What is the Median? |
The Problem
Median plays an important role in the world of statistics. By definition, it is a value which divides an array into two equal parts. In this problem you are to determine the current median of some long integers.Suppose, we have five numbers {1,3,6,2,7}. In this case, 3 is the median as it has exactly two numbers on its each side. {1,2} and {6,7}.
If there are even number of values like {1,3,6,2,7,8}, only one value cannot split this array into equal two parts, so we consider the average of the middle values {3,6}. Thus, the median will be (3+6)/2 = 4.5. In this problem, you have to print only the integer part, not the fractional. As a result, according to this problem, the median will be 4!
Input
The input file consists of series of integers X ( 0 <= X < 2^31 ) and total number of integers N is less than 10000. The numbers may have leading or trailing spaces.Output
For each input print the current value of the median.Sample Input
1 3 4 60 70 50 2
Sample Output
1 2 3 3 4 27 4
#include <iostream> // std::cout #include <algorithm> // std::sort #include <vector> // std::vector #include <cstdio> using namespace std; int main() { int num[10000]; int n,i,a,s=0; cin>>num[0]; cout<<num[0]<<endl; i=1; while(cin>>num[i]) { i++; sort(num,num+i); /*for(j=0;j<i;j++) { cout<<num[j]<<endl; }*/ // printf("**%d**",i); if(i%2!=0) cout<<num[(i-1)/2]<<endl; if(i%2==0) { s=(num[i/2]+num[i/2-1])/2; cout<<s<<endl; } } return 0; }