framebuffer的驱动框架

subsys_initcall(fbmem_init);

下面是驱动框架的初始函数 两件事情：注册设备 创建类

fbmem_init(void)
{
    proc_create("fb", 0, NULL, &fb_proc_fops);     //使用proc系统

    if (register_chrdev(FB_MAJOR,"fb",&fb_fops))    //注册设备
        printk("unable to get major %d for fb devs\n", FB_MAJOR);

    fb_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "graphics");  //创建类
    if (IS_ERR(fb_class)) {
        printk(KERN_WARNING "Unable to create fb class; errno = %ld\n", PTR_ERR(fb_class));
        fb_class = NULL;
    }
    return 0;
}

接下来是登记设备函数

int register_framebuffer(struct fb_info *fb_info)
{
    int i;
    struct fb_event event;
    struct fb_videomode mode;

    //移除冲突的buffer
    remove_conflicting_framebuffers(fb_info->apertures, 
                    fb_info->fix.id,fb_is_primary_device(fb_info));
        num_registered_fb++;

    //获得被未注册的结点
    for (i = 0 ; i < FB_MAX; i++)   
        if (!registered_fb[i])
            break;
    fb_info->node = i;
    mutex_init(&fb_info->lock);
    mutex_init(&fb_info->mm_lock);

    //最重要的  设备与类进行挂钩    
    fb_info->dev = device_create(fb_class, fb_info->device,
                     MKDEV(FB_MAJOR, i), NULL, "fb%d", i);

        fb_init_device(fb_info);       //设备注册成功之后 进行初始化  主要是一些属性的配置

    if (fb_info->pixmap.addr == NULL) {
        fb_info->pixmap.addr = kmalloc(FBPIXMAPSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (fb_info->pixmap.addr) {
            fb_info->pixmap.size = FBPIXMAPSIZE;
            fb_info->pixmap.buf_align = 1;
            fb_info->pixmap.scan_align = 1;
            fb_info->pixmap.access_align = 32;
            fb_info->pixmap.flags = FB_PIXMAP_DEFAULT;
        }
    }   
    fb_info->pixmap.offset = 0;

    if (!fb_info->pixmap.blit_x)
        fb_info->pixmap.blit_x = ~(u32)0;

    if (!fb_info->pixmap.blit_y)
        fb_info->pixmap.blit_y = ~(u32)0;

    if (!fb_info->modelist.prev || !fb_info->modelist.next)
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fb_info->modelist);

    fb_var_to_videomode(&mode, &fb_info->var);
    fb_add_videomode(&mode, &fb_info->modelist);
    registered_fb[i] = fb_info;
    event.info = fb_info;
    if (!lock_fb_info(fb_info))
        return -ENODEV;
    fb_notifier_call_chain(FB_EVENT_FB_REGISTERED, &event);
    unlock_fb_info(fb_info);
    return 0;
}

这个文件函数大部分是一些软件配置，不涉及硬件，最重要的可能就是如下的函数了

fb_info->dev = device_create(fb_class, fb_info->device,
                     MKDEV(FB_MAJOR, i), NULL, "fb%d", i);