prism对话服务

延续上一节代码继续，多余部分代码进行删减。

对话服务，就是一个弹框的提示，prism进行了封装。

业务：点击按钮，把值传递到弹框中，弹出框提示，在弹框中选择确定或取消，再把值传回主界面

1.代码结构

2.MainViewModel.cs

using Prism.Commands;
using Prism.Mvvm;
using Prism.Regions;
using Prism.Services.Dialogs;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using WPFPrism.Views;

namespace WPFPrism.ViewModels
{
    public class MainViewModel : BindableBase
    {
        private readonly IDialogService dialogService;

        public DelegateCommand<string> OpenCommand { get; set; }//创建命令，string用来接收参数，例如ViewA
        public MainViewModel(IDialogService dialogService)//这里点击快速操作。拿界面定义的区域Content
        {

            OpenCommand = new DelegateCommand<string>(Open);

            this.dialogService = dialogService;
        }

        private void Open(string obj)
        {
            DialogParameters keys = new DialogParameters();
            keys.Add("title", "测试弹框");//主界面点击按钮把参数传递给弹框界面
            dialogService.ShowDialog(obj, keys, callback =>
              {
                  if (callback.Result == ButtonResult.OK)
                  {
                      string result = callback.Parameters.GetValue<string>("value");//接收传递过来的值
                  }
              });
        }
    }
}

 3.ViewDViewModel.cs

using Prism.Commands;
using Prism.Services.Dialogs;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace WPFPrism.ViewModels
{
    public class ViewDViewModel : IDialogAware
    {
        public DelegateCommand CancelComm { get; set; }
        public DelegateCommand OkComm { get; set; }

        public string Title { get; set; }

        public event Action<IDialogResult> RequestClose;


        public ViewDViewModel()
        {
            CancelComm = new DelegateCommand(Cancel);
            OkComm = new DelegateCommand(Ok);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 确定
        /// </summary>
        private void Ok()
        {
            //RequestClose?.Invoke(new DialogResult(ButtonResult.OK));//或者返回OK
            OnDialogClosed();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 关闭
        /// </summary>
        private void Cancel()
        {
            RequestClose?.Invoke(new DialogResult(ButtonResult.No));
        }

        public bool CanCloseDialog()
        {
            return true;
        }

        public void OnDialogClosed()
        {
            DialogParameters keys = new DialogParameters();
            keys.Add("value", "hello");//把值传递给主界面
            RequestClose?.Invoke(new DialogResult(ButtonResult.OK, keys));
        }

        public void OnDialogOpened(IDialogParameters parameters)
        {
            //首先进入这个
            //接收主界面传递过来的参数
            Title = parameters.GetValue<string>("title");
        }
    }
}

4.主界面

5.弹框的界面

6.App.xaml.cs，其实这就一句RegisterDialog，对弹框进行注册

using ModuleA;
using ModuleB;
using Prism.DryIoc;
using Prism.Ioc;
using Prism.Modularity;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Data;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;
using WPFPrism.ViewModels;
using WPFPrism.Views;

namespace WPFPrism
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Interaction logic for App.xaml
    /// </summary>
    public partial class App : PrismApplication
    {
        protected override Window CreateShell()
        {
            //通过容器去拿MainView,也是启动的地方
            return Container.Resolve<MainView>();
        }

        protected override void RegisterTypes(IContainerRegistry containerRegistry)
        {
            //依赖注入的功能，增加依赖注入要实现的内容
            //containerRegistry.RegisterForNavigation<ViewA>(); //containerRegistry.RegisterForNavigation<ViewA>("ViewA的具体名字")自定义，可以这样写;
            //containerRegistry.RegisterForNavigation<ViewB>();
            //containerRegistry.RegisterForNavigation<ViewC>();//我们依然使用C模块，C模块是当前程序的。

            //注册弹框提示的界面
            containerRegistry.RegisterDialog<ViewD, ViewDViewModel>();
        }

        protected override void ConfigureModuleCatalog(IModuleCatalog moduleCatalog)
        {
            //这里是走代码的
            //moduleCatalog.AddModule<ModuleAfile>();//加载A模块
            //moduleCatalog.AddModule<ModuleBfile>();//加载B模块
            base.ConfigureModuleCatalog(moduleCatalog);
        }
        protected override IModuleCatalog CreateModuleCatalog()
        {
            //这里是走配置的
            //return new DirectoryModuleCatalog()
            //{
            //    ModulePath = @"Modules"//这里是主程序exe同文件夹下面的Modules文件夹
            //};
            return base.CreateModuleCatalog();
        }

    }
}

注意的地方其实就2点：

打开对话框时接收主界面的信息，进行处理。

关闭对话框时把信息传递给主界面。

来源：prism对话服务_prism 对话服务_故里2130的博客-CSDN博客