异常处理(Python)

Python语言采用结构化的异常处理机制。通过try语句定义代码块，通过except捕获特定的异常并执行相应的处理，通过finally语句保证即是异常处理失败也有输出结果。

def divide(x, y):
    try:
        result = x / y
    except ZeroDivisionError, e:
        print "division by zero! " + str(e)
    else:
        print "result is", result
    finally:
        print "executing finally clause"

def divideNew(x, y):
    try:
        result = x / y
    except ZeroDivisionError, e:
        print "division by zero! " + str(e)
    except TypeError:
        divideNew(int(x), int(y))
    else:
        print "result is", result
    finally:
        print "executing finally clause"

运行结果：