线程安全的HashMap,TreeMap,ArrayList,TreeSet,Set

1.线程安全的集合：集合类中，用于实现线程安全的有两种办法，一种是使用Collections.synchronizedList来替代ArrayList

具体的API如下图：

但是该类会出现并发异常：代码如下

package com.example.demo.juc;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

public class TestCopyOnWriteArrayList {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ThreadDemo threadDemo = new ThreadDemo();
        for (int i = 0; i < 10 ; i++) {
            new Thread(threadDemo).start();
        }
    }
}

class ThreadDemo implements Runnable{

    private static List<String> list = Collectio