Flink实战案例（三十一）：状态管理（二）自定义键控状态（一）ValueState

ValueState[T]保存单个的值，值的类型为T。

• get操作: ValueState.value()
• set操作: ValueState.update(value: T)

实例一

scala version

val sensorData: DataStream[SensorReading] = ...
val keyedData: KeyedStream[SensorReading, String] = sensorData.keyBy(_.id)

val alerts: DataStream[(String, Double, Double)] = keyedData
  .flatMap(new TemperatureAlertFunction(1.7))

class TemperatureAlertFunction(val threshold: Double)
  extends RichFlatMapFunction[SensorReading, (String, Double, Double)] {
  private var lastTempState: ValueState[Double] = _

  override def open(parameters: Configuration): Unit = {
    val lastTempDescriptor = new ValueStateDescriptor[Double](
      "lastTemp", classOf[Double])

    lastTempState = getRuntimeContext.getState[Double](lastTempDescriptor)
  }

  override def flatMap(
    reading: SensorReading,
    out: Collector[(String,