Android Configuration 系统设置 及 监听系统设置更新

下图摘自《疯狂Android讲义 第3版》

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context="shortcut.song.com.myapplication.ConfigurationActivity">

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/et_ori"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/et_navigation"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/et_touch"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/et_mnc"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_getconfig"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="getconfig"
        />
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_set_orientation"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="SetOrientation"
        />

</LinearLayout>

package shortcut.song.com.myapplication;

import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo;
import android.content.res.Configuration;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.util.Locale;

public class ConfigurationActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    EditText mOriEditText;
    EditText mNavigationEditText;
    EditText mToutchEditText;
    EditText mMncEditText;
    Button  mGetConfigButton;
    Button mSetOrientation;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_configuration);

        mOriEditText = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.et_ori);
        mNavigationEditText = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.et_navigation);
        mToutchEditText = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.et_touch);
        mMncEditText = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.et_mnc);
        mGetConfigButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btn_getconfig);
        mSetOrientation = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btn_set_orientation);

        mGetConfigButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Configuration cfg = getResources().getConfiguration();
                String screen = cfg.orientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE?"横屏":"竖屏";
                String mncCode = cfg.mnc+"";
                String natiName = cfg.navigation ==
                        Configuration.NAVIGATION_NONAV
                        ? "没有方向控制":
                        cfg.navigation == Configuration.NAVIGATION_WHEEL
                        ? "滚轮控制":
                        cfg.navigation == Configuration.NAVIGATION_DPAD
                        ?"方向键":"轨迹球";
                mOriEditText.setText(screen);
                mMncEditText.setText(mncCode);
                mNavigationEditText.setText(natiName);
                mToutchEditText.setText(cfg.touchscreen == Configuration.TOUCHSCREEN_NOTOUCH?"不触摸":"支持触摸");


            }
        });

        mSetOrientation.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Configuration configuration = getResources().getConfiguration();
                if(configuration.orientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE)
                {
                    //设为竖屏显示
                    ConfigurationActivity.this.setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);
                }
                if(configuration.orientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT)
                {
                    //设为横屏显示
                    ConfigurationActivity.this.setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE);
                }

            }
        });
    }

    //重写该方法，用于监听系统设置的更改。
    @Override
    public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
        super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
        String screen = newConfig.orientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE? "横屏" : "竖屏";
        Toast.makeText(ConfigurationActivity.this, "Screen:"+screen, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
}