注:机翻,未校。
ASCII 码简史
Brief History of ASCII code
ASCII 码简史
The American Standard Code for Information Interchange, or ASCII code, was created in 1963 by the “American Standards Association” Committee or “ASA”, the agency changed its name in 1969 by “American National Standards Institute” or “ANSI” as it is known since.
美国信息交换标准代码(ASCII 码)是由 “美国标准协会”(ASA)委员会于 1963 年创建的,该机构在 1969 年更名为 “美国国家标准协会”(ANSI),并一直沿用至今。
This code arises from reorder and expand the set of symbols and characters already used in telegraphy at that time by the Bell company.
该代码源于对贝尔公司在当时电报通信中已使用的符号和字符集的重新排序和扩展。
At first only included capital letters and numbers, but in 1967 was added the lowercase letters and some control characters, forming what is known as US-ASCII, i.e. the characters 0 through 127.
最初,该代码仅包含大写字母和数字,但在 1967 年增加了小写字母和一些控制字符,形成了所谓的 US-ASCII,即字符 0 到 127。
So with this set of only 128 characters was published in 1967 as standard, containing all you need to write in English language.
因此,这个仅包含 128 个字符的集合于 1967 年被作为标准发布,包含了书写英语所需的所有字符。
In 1981, IBM developed an extension of 8-bit ASCII code, called “code page 437”, in this version were replaced some obsolete control characters for graphic characters.
1981 年,IBM 开发了 8 位 ASCII 码的扩展版本,称为 “第 437 号代码页”,在此版本中,一些过时的控制字符被图形字符所替代。
Also 128 characters were added, with new symbols, signs, graphics and latin letters, all punctuation signs and characters needed to write texts in other languages, such as Spanish.
此外,还增加了 128 个字符,包括新的符号、标志、图形和拉丁字母,以及书写其他语言(如西班牙语)所需的全部标点符号和字符。
In this way was added the ASCII characters ranging from 128 to 255.
这样,ASCII 字符范围从 128 扩展到 255。
IBM includes support for this code page in the hardware of its model 5150, known as “IBM-PC”, considered the first personal computer.
IBM 在其 5150 型计算机(即 “IBM-PC”)的硬件中加入了对这一代码页的支持,该机型被认为是第一台个人电脑。
The operating system of this model, the “MS-DOS” also used this extended ASCII code.
该机型的操作系统 “MS-DOS” 也使用了这种扩展的 ASCII 码。
Almost all computer systems today use the ASCII code to represent characters and texts.
如今,几乎所有计算机系统都使用 ASCII 码来表示字符和文本。
Full list of ASCII characters, letters, symbols and signs with descriptions
ASCII 字符、字母、符号和标志完整列表以及说明
ASCII Latin-1(ISO/IEC 8859-1)
ISO/IEC 8859-1,又称 Latin-1 或 “西欧语言”,是国际标准化组织内 ISO/IEC 8859 的第一个 8 位字符集。它以 ASCII 为基础,在空置的 0xA0-0xFF 范围内,加入 192 个字母及符号,藉以供使用变音符号的拉丁字母语言使用。
法语及芬兰语本来也使用 ISO 8859-1 来表示。但因它没有法语使用的 œ、Œ、 Ÿ 三个字母及芬兰语使用的 Š、š、Ž、ž ,故于 1998 年被 ISO/IEC 8859-15(ISO 8859-15 加入了欧元符号 €,20AC )所取代。
ISO/IEC 8859-2 Latin-2 或 “ 中欧语言 ” ,是国际标准化组织内 ISO/IEC 8859 的其中一个 8 位字符集
ISO/IEC 8859-3 南欧语言字符集
ISO/IEC 8859-4 北欧语言字符集
ISO/IEC 8859-5 是国际标准化组织内 ISO/IEC 8859 的其中一个 8 位字符集。
ASCII control characters (character code 0-31)
The first 32 characters in the ASCII-table are unprintable control codes and are used to control peripherals such as printers.
从 00H 到 1FH ,用来通讯控制。
DEC | OCT | HEX | BIN | Symbol | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 000 | 00 | 00000000 | NUL | Null character |
1 | 001 | 01 | 00000001 | SOH | Start of Heading |
2 | 002 | 02 | 00000010 | STX | Start of Text |
3 | 003 | 03 | 00000011 | ETX | End of Text |
4 | 004 | 04 | 00000100 | EOT | End of Transmission |
5 | 005 | 05 | 00000101 | ENQ | Enquiry |
6 | 006 | 06 | 00000110 | ACK | Acknowledge |
7 | 007 | 07 | 00000111 | BEL | Bell, Alert |
8 | 010 | 08 | 00001000 | BS | Backspace |
9 | 011 | 09 | 00001001 | HT | Horizontal Tab |
10 | 012 | 0A | 00001010 | LF | Line Feed |
11 | 013 | 0B | 00001011 | VT | Vertical Tabulation |
12 | 014 | 0C | 00001100 | FF | Form Feed |
13 | 015 | 0D | 00001101 | CR | Carriage Return |
14 | 016 | 0E | 00001110 | SO | Shift Out |
15 | 017 | 0F | 00001111 | SI | Shift In |
16 | 020 | 10 | 00010000 | DLE | Data Link Escape |
17 | 021 | 11 | 00010001 | DC1 | Device Control One (XON) |
18 | 022 | 12 | 00010010 | DC2 | Device Control Two |
19 | 023 | 13 | 00010011 | DC3 | Device Control Three (XOFF) |
20 | 024 | 14 | 00010100 | DC4 | Device Control Four |
21 | 025 | 15 | 00010101 | NAK | Negative Acknowledge |
22 | 026 | 16 | 00010110 | SYN | Synchronous Idle |
23 | 027 | 17 | 00010111 | ETB | End of Transmission Block |
24 | 030 | 18 | 00011000 | CAN | Cancel |
25 | 031 | 19 | 00011001 | EM | End of medium |
26 | 032 | 1A | 00011010 | SUB | Substitute |
27 | 033 | 1B | 00011011 | ESC | Escape |
28 | 034 | 1C | 00011100 | FS | File Separator |
29 | 035 | 1D | 00011101 | GS | Group Separator |
30 | 036 | 1E | 00011110 | RS | Record Separator |
31 | 037 | 1F | 00011111 | US | Unit Separator |
ASCII printable characters (character code 32-127)
Codes 32 - 127 are common for all the different variations of the ASCII table, they are called printable characters, represent letters, digits, punctuation marks, and a few miscellaneous symbols. You will find almost every character on your keyboard. Character 127 represents the command DEL.
代码 32 - 127 是所有不同版本 ASCII 表中的共有部分,它们被称为可打印字符,代表字母、数字、标点符号以及一些其他杂项符号。你几乎可以在键盘上找到所有这些字符。字符 127 代表 DEL 命令。
20H 到 7FH ,用来表示阿拉伯数字、英文字母大小写和下划线、括号等符号。
DEC | OCT | HEX | BIN | Symbol | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
32 | 040 | 20 | 00100000 | SP | Space |
33 | 041 | 21 | 00100001 | ! | Exclamation mark |
34 | 042 | 22 | 00100010 | " | Double quotes (or speech marks) |
35 | 043 | 23 | 00100011 | # | Number sign |
36 | 044 | 24 | 00100100 | $ | Dollar |
37 | 045 | 25 | 00100101 | % | Per cent sign |
38 | 046 | 26 | 00100110 | & | Ampersand |
39 | 047 | 27 | 00100111 | ’ | Single quote |
40 | 050 | 28 | 00101000 | ( | Open parenthesis (or open bracket) |
41 | 051 | 29 | 00101001 | ) | Close parenthesis (or close bracket) |
42 | 052 | 2A | 00101010 | * | Asterisk |
43 | 053 | 2B | 00101011 | + | Plus |
44 | 054 | 2C | 00101100 | , | Comma |
45 | 055 | 2D | 00101101 | - | Hyphen-minus |
46 | 056 | 2E | 00101110 | . | Period, dot or full stop |
47 | 057 | 2F | 00101111 | / | Slash or divide |
48 | 060 | 30 | 00110000 | 0 | Zero |
49 | 061 | 31 | 00110001 | 1 | One |
50 | 062 | 32 | 00110010 | 2 | Two |
51 | 063 | 33 | 00110011 | 3 | Three |
52 | 064 | 34 | 00110100 | 4 | Four |
53 | 065 | 35 | 00110101 | 5 | Five |
54 | 066 | 36 | 00110110 | 6 | Six |
55 | 067 | 37 | 00110111 | 7 | Seven |
56 | 070 | 38 | 00111000 | 8 | Eight |
57 | 071 | 39 | 00111001 | 9 | Nine |
58 | 072 | 3A | 00111010 | : | Colon |
59 | 073 | 3B | 00111011 | ; | Semicolon |
60 | 074 | 3C | 00111100 | < | Less than (or open angled bracket) |
61 | 075 | 3D | 00111101 | = | Equals |
62 | 076 | 3E | 00111110 | > | Greater than (or close angled bracket) |
63 | 077 | 3F | 00111111 | ? | Question mark |
64 | 100 | 40 | 01000000 | @ | At sign |
65 | 101 | 41 | 01000001 | A | Uppercase A |
66 | 102 | 42 | 01000010 | B | Uppercase B |
67 | 103 | 43 | 01000011 | C | Uppercase C |
68 | 104 | 44 | 01000100 | D | Uppercase D |
69 | 105 | 45 | 01000101 | E | Uppercase E |
70 | 106 | 46 | 01000110 | F | Uppercase F |
71 | 107 | 47 | 01000111 | G | Uppercase G |
72 | 110 | 48 | 01001000 | H | Uppercase H |
73 | 111 | 49 | 01001001 | I | Uppercase I |
74 | 112 | 4A | 01001010 | J | Uppercase J |
75 | 113 | 4B | 01001011 | K | Uppercase K |
76 | 114 | 4C | 01001100 | L | Uppercase L |
77 | 115 | 4D | 01001101 | M | Uppercase M |
78 | 116 | 4E | 01001110 | N | Uppercase N |
79 | 117 | 4F | 01001111 | O | Uppercase O |
80 | 120 | 50 | 01010000 | P | Uppercase P |
81 | 121 | 51 | 01010001 | Q | Uppercase Q |
82 | 122 | 52 | 01010010 | R | Uppercase R |
83 | 123 | 53 | 01010011 | S | Uppercase S |
84 | 124 | 54 | 01010100 | T | Uppercase T |
85 | 125 | 55 | 01010101 | U | Uppercase U |
86 | 126 | 56 | 01010110 | V | Uppercase V |
87 | 127 | 57 | 01010111 | W | Uppercase W |
88 | 130 | 58 | 01011000 | X | Uppercase X |
89 | 131 | 59 | 01011001 | Y | Uppercase Y |
90 | 132 | 5A | 01011010 | Z | Uppercase Z |
91 | 133 | 5B | 01011011 | [ | Opening bracket |
92 | 134 | 5C | 01011100 | \ | Backslash |
93 | 135 | 5D | 01011101 | ] | Closing bracket |
94 | 136 | 5E | 01011110 | ^ | Caret - circumflex |
95 | 137 | 5F | 01011111 | _ | Underscore |
96 | 140 | 60 | 01100000 | ` | Grave accent |
97 | 141 | 61 | 01100001 | a | Lowercase a |
98 | 142 | 62 | 01100010 | b | Lowercase b |
99 | 143 | 63 | 01100011 | c | Lowercase c |
100 | 144 | 64 | 01100100 | d | Lowercase d |
101 | 145 | 65 | 01100101 | e | Lowercase e |
102 | 146 | 66 | 01100110 | f | Lowercase f |
103 | 147 | 67 | 01100111 | g | Lowercase g |
104 | 150 | 68 | 01101000 | h | Lowercase h |
105 | 151 | 69 | 01101001 | i | Lowercase i |
106 | 152 | 6A | 01101010 | j | Lowercase j |
107 | 153 | 6B | 01101011 | k | Lowercase k |
108 | 154 | 6C | 01101100 | l | Lowercase l |
109 | 155 | 6D | 01101101 | m | Lowercase m |
110 | 156 | 6E | 01101110 | n | Lowercase n |
111 | 157 | 6F | 01101111 | o | Lowercase o |
112 | 160 | 70 | 01110000 | p | Lowercase p |
113 | 161 | 71 | 01110001 | q | Lowercase q |
114 | 162 | 72 | 01110010 | r | Lowercase r |
115 | 163 | 73 | 01110011 | s | Lowercase s |
116 | 164 | 74 | 01110100 | t | Lowercase t |
117 | 165 | 75 | 01110101 | u | Lowercase u |
118 | 166 | 76 | 01110110 | v | Lowercase v |
119 | 167 | 77 | 01110111 | w | Lowercase w |
120 | 170 | 78 | 01111000 | x | Lowercase x |
121 | 171 | 79 | 01111001 | y | Lowercase y |
122 | 172 | 7A | 01111010 | z | Lowercase z |
123 | 173 | 7B | 01111011 | { | Opening brace |
124 | 174 | 7C | 01111100 | | | Vertical bar |
125 | 175 | 7D | 01111101 | } | Closing brace |
126 | 176 | 7E | 01111110 | ~ | Equivalency sign - tilde |
127 | 177 | 7F | 01111111 | DEL | Delete |
The extended ASCII codes (character code 128-255)
There are several different variations of the 8-bit ASCII table. The table below is according to Windows-1252 (CP-1252) which is a superset of ISO 8859-1, also called ISO Latin-1, in terms of printable characters, but differs from the IANA’s ISO-8859-1 by using displayable characters rather than control characters in the 128 to 159 range.
DEC | OCT | HEX | BIN | Symbol | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
128 | 200 | 80 | 10000000 | € | Euro sign |
129 | 201 | 81 | 10000001 | Unused | |
130 | 202 | 82 | 10000010 | ‚ | Single low-9 quotation mark |
131 | 203 | 83 | 10000011 | ƒ | Latin small letter f with hook |
132 | 204 | 84 | 10000100 | „ | Double low-9 quotation mark |
133 | 205 | 85 | 10000101 | … | Horizontal ellipsis |
134 | 206 | 86 | 10000110 | † | Dagger |
135 | 207 | 87 | 10000111 | ‡ | Double dagger |
136 | 210 | 88 | 10001000 | ˆ | Modifier letter circumflex accent |
137 | 211 | 89 | 10001001 | ‰ | Per mille sign |
138 | 212 | 8A | 10001010 | Š | Latin capital letter S with caron |
139 | 213 | 8B | 10001011 | ‹ | Single left-pointing angle quotation |
140 | 214 | 8C | 10001100 | Œ | Latin capital ligature OE |
141 | 215 | 8D | 10001101 | Unused | |
142 | 216 | 8E | 10001110 | Ž | Latin capital letter Z with caron |
143 | 217 | 8F | 10001111 | Unused | |
144 | 220 | 90 | 10010000 | Unused | |
145 | 221 | 91 | 10010001 | ‘ | Left single quotation mark |
146 | 222 | 92 | 10010010 | ’ | Right single quotation mark |
147 | 223 | 93 | 10010011 | “ | Left double quotation mark |
148 | 224 | 94 | 10010100 | ” | Right double quotation mark |
149 | 225 | 95 | 10010101 | • | Bullet |
150 | 226 | 96 | 10010110 | – | En dash |
151 | 227 | 97 | 10010111 | — | Em dash |
152 | 230 | 98 | 10011000 | ˜ | Small tilde |
153 | 231 | 99 | 10011001 | ™ | Trade mark sign |
154 | 232 | 9A | 10011010 | š | Latin small letter S with caron |
155 | 233 | 9B | 10011011 | › | Single right-pointing angle quotation mark |
156 | 234 | 9C | 10011100 | œ | Latin small ligature oe |
157 | 235 | 9D | 10011101 | Unused | |
158 | 236 | 9E | 10011110 | ž | Latin small letter z with caron |
159 | 237 | 9F | 10011111 | Ÿ | Latin capital letter Y with diaeresis |
160 | 240 | A0 | 10100000 | NBSP | Non-breaking space |
161 | 241 | A1 | 10100001 | ¡ | Inverted exclamation mark |
162 | 242 | A2 | 10100010 | ¢ | Cent sign |
163 | 243 | A3 | 10100011 | £ | Pound sign |
164 | 244 | A4 | 10100100 | ¤ | Currency sign |
165 | 245 | A5 | 10100101 | ¥ | Yen sign |
166 | 246 | A6 | 10100110 | ¦ | Pipe, broken vertical bar |
167 | 247 | A7 | 10100111 | § | Section sign |
168 | 250 | A8 | 10101000 | ¨ | Spacing diaeresis - umlaut |
169 | 251 | A9 | 10101001 | © | Copyright sign |
170 | 252 | AA | 10101010 | ª | Feminine ordinal indicator |
171 | 253 | AB | 10101011 | « | Left double angle quotes |
172 | 254 | AC | 10101100 | ¬ | Negation |
173 | 255 | AD | 10101101 | SHY | Soft hyphen |
174 | 256 | AE | 10101110 | ® | Registered trade mark sign |
175 | 257 | AF | 10101111 | ¯ | Spacing macron - overline |
176 | 260 | B0 | 10110000 | ° | Degree sign |
177 | 261 | B1 | 10110001 | ± | Plus-or-minus sign |
178 | 262 | B2 | 10110010 | ² | Superscript two - squared |
179 | 263 | B3 | 10110011 | ³ | Superscript three - cubed |
180 | 264 | B4 | 10110100 | ´ | Acute accent - spacing acute |
181 | 265 | B5 | 10110101 | µ | Micro sign |
182 | 266 | B6 | 10110110 | ¶ | Pilcrow sign - paragraph sign |
183 | 267 | B7 | 10110111 | · | Middle dot - Georgian comma |
184 | 270 | B8 | 10111000 | ¸ | Spacing cedilla |
185 | 271 | B9 | 10111001 | ¹ | Superscript one |
186 | 272 | BA | 10111010 | º | Masculine ordinal indicator |
187 | 273 | BB | 10111011 | » | Right double angle quotes |
188 | 274 | BC | 10111100 | ¼ | Fraction one quarter |
189 | 275 | BD | 10111101 | ½ | Fraction one half |
190 | 276 | BE | 10111110 | ¾ | Fraction three quarters |
191 | 277 | BF | 10111111 | ¿ | Inverted question mark |
192 | 300 | C0 | 11000000 | À | Latin capital letter A with grave |
193 | 301 | C1 | 11000001 | Á | Latin capital letter A with acute |
194 | 302 | C2 | 11000010 | Â | Latin capital letter A with circumflex |
195 | 303 | C3 | 11000011 | Ã | Latin capital letter A with tilde |
196 | 304 | C4 | 11000100 | Ä | Latin capital letter A with diaeresis |
197 | 305 | C5 | 11000101 | Å | Latin capital letter A with ring above |
198 | 306 | C6 | 11000110 | Æ | Latin capital letter AE |
199 | 307 | C7 | 11000111 | Ç | Latin capital letter C with cedilla |
200 | 310 | C8 | 11001000 | È | Latin capital letter E with grave |
201 | 311 | C9 | 11001001 | É | Latin capital letter E with acute |
202 | 312 | CA | 11001010 | Ê | Latin capital letter E with circumflex |
203 | 313 | CB | 11001011 | Ë | Latin capital letter E with diaeresis |
204 | 314 | CC | 11001100 | Ì | Latin capital letter I with grave |
205 | 315 | CD | 11001101 | Í | Latin capital letter I with acute |
206 | 316 | CE | 11001110 | Î | Latin capital letter I with circumflex |
207 | 317 | CF | 11001111 | Ï | Latin capital letter I with diaeresis |
208 | 320 | D0 | 11010000 | Ð | Latin capital letter ETH |
209 | 321 | D1 | 11010001 | Ñ | Latin capital letter N with tilde |
210 | 322 | D2 | 11010010 | Ò | Latin capital letter O with grave |
211 | 323 | D3 | 11010011 | Ó | Latin capital letter O with acute |
212 | 324 | D4 | 11010100 | Ô | Latin capital letter O with circumflex |
213 | 325 | D5 | 11010101 | Õ | Latin capital letter O with tilde |
214 | 326 | D6 | 11010110 | Ö | Latin capital letter O with diaeresis |
215 | 327 | D7 | 11010111 | × | Multiplication sign |
216 | 330 | D8 | 11011000 | Ø | Latin capital letter O with slash |
217 | 331 | D9 | 11011001 | Ù | Latin capital letter U with grave |
218 | 332 | DA | 11011010 | Ú | Latin capital letter U with acute |
219 | 333 | DB | 11011011 | Û | Latin capital letter U with circumflex |
220 | 334 | DC | 11011100 | Ü | Latin capital letter U with diaeresis |
221 | 335 | DD | 11011101 | Ý | Latin capital letter Y with acute |
222 | 336 | DE | 11011110 | Þ | Latin capital letter THORN |
223 | 337 | DF | 11011111 | ß | Latin small letter sharp s - ess-zed |
224 | 340 | E0 | 11100000 | à | Latin small letter a with grave |
225 | 341 | E1 | 11100001 | á | Latin small letter a with acute |
226 | 342 | E2 | 11100010 | â | Latin small letter a with circumflex |
227 | 343 | E3 | 11100011 | ã | Latin small letter a with tilde |
228 | 344 | E4 | 11100100 | ä | Latin small letter a with diaeresis |
229 | 345 | E5 | 11100101 | å | Latin small letter a with ring above |
230 | 346 | E6 | 11100110 | æ | Latin small letter ae |
231 | 347 | E7 | 11100111 | ç | Latin small letter c with cedilla |
232 | 350 | E8 | 11101000 | è | Latin small letter e with grave |
233 | 351 | E9 | 11101001 | é | Latin small letter e with acute |
234 | 352 | EA | 11101010 | ê | Latin small letter e with circumflex |
235 | 353 | EB | 11101011 | ë | Latin small letter e with diaeresis |
236 | 354 | EC | 11101100 | ì | Latin small letter i with grave |
237 | 355 | ED | 11101101 | í | Latin small letter i with acute |
238 | 356 | EE | 11101110 | î | Latin small letter i with circumflex |
239 | 357 | EF | 11101111 | ï | Latin small letter i with diaeresis |
240 | 360 | F0 | 11110000 | ð | Latin small letter eth |
241 | 361 | F1 | 11110001 | ñ | Latin small letter n with tilde |
242 | 362 | F2 | 11110010 | ò | Latin small letter o with grave |
243 | 363 | F3 | 11110011 | ó | Latin small letter o with acute |
244 | 364 | F4 | 11110100 | ô | Latin small letter o with circumflex |
245 | 365 | F5 | 11110101 | õ | Latin small letter o with tilde |
246 | 366 | F6 | 11110110 | ö | Latin small letter o with diaeresis |
247 | 367 | F7 | 11110111 | ÷ | Division sign |
248 | 370 | F8 | 11111000 | ø | Latin small letter o with slash |
249 | 371 | F9 | 11111001 | ù | Latin small letter u with grave |
250 | 372 | FA | 11111010 | ú | Latin small letter u with acute |
251 | 373 | FB | 11111011 | û | Latin small letter u with circumflex |
252 | 374 | FC | 11111100 | ü | Latin small letter u with diaeresis |
253 | 375 | FD | 11111101 | ý | Latin small letter y with acute |
254 | 376 | FE | 11111110 | þ | Latin small letter thorn |
255 | 377 | FF | 11111111 | ÿ | Latin small letter y with diaeresis |
ASCII Extended Characters 128 个非标准扩充字符
由 IBM 制定的非标准的 ASCII 码,用来表示框线、音标和其它欧洲非英语系的字母。
DEC | OCT | HEX | BIN | Symbol | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
128 | 200 | 80 | 10000000 | Ç | Majuscule C-cedilla |
129 | 201 | 81 | 10000001 | ü | letter u with umlaut or diaeresis , u-umlaut |
130 | 202 | 82 | 10000010 | é | letter e with acute accent or e-acute |
131 | 203 | 83 | 10000011 | â | letter a with circumflex accent or a-circumflex |
132 | 204 | 84 | 10000100 | ä | letter a with umlaut or diaeresis , a-umlaut |
133 | 205 | 85 | 10000101 | à | letter a with grave accent |
134 | 206 | 86 | 10000110 | å | letter a with a ring |
135 | 207 | 87 | 10000111 | ç | Minuscule c-cedilla |
136 | 210 | 88 | 10001000 | ê | letter e with circumflex accent or e-circumflex |
137 | 211 | 89 | 10001001 | ë | letter e with umlaut or diaeresis ; e-umlauts |
138 | 212 | 8A | 10001010 | è | letter e with grave accent |
139 | 213 | 8B | 10001011 | ï | letter i with umlaut or diaeresis ; i-umlaut |
140 | 214 | 8C | 10001100 | î | letter i with circumflex accent or i-circumflex |
141 | 215 | 8D | 10001101 | ì | letter i with grave accent |
142 | 216 | 8E | 10001110 | Ä | letter A with umlaut or diaeresis ; A-umlaut |
143 | 217 | 8F | 10001111 | Å | Capital letter A with a ring |
144 | 220 | 90 | 10010000 | É | Capital letter E with acute accent or E-acute |
145 | 221 | 91 | 10010001 | æ | Latin diphthong ae in lowercase |
146 | 222 | 92 | 10010010 | Æ | Latin diphthong AE in uppercase |
147 | 223 | 93 | 10010011 | ô | letter o with circumflex accent or o-circumflex |
148 | 224 | 94 | 10010100 | ö | letter o with umlaut or diaeresis ; o-umlaut |
149 | 225 | 95 | 10010101 | ò | letter o with grave accent |
150 | 226 | 96 | 10010110 | û | letter u with circumflex accent or u-circumflex |
151 | 227 | 97 | 10010111 | ù | letter u with grave accent |
152 | 230 | 98 | 10011000 | ÿ | Lowercase letter y with diaeresis |
153 | 231 | 99 | 10011001 | Ö | Letter O with umlaut or diaeresis ; O-umlaut |
154 | 232 | 9A | 10011010 | Ü | Letter U with umlaut or diaeresis ; U-umlaut |
155 | 233 | 9B | 10011011 | ø | Lowercase slashed zero or empty set |
156 | 234 | 9C | 10011100 | £ | Pound sign ; symbol for the pound sterling |
157 | 235 | 9D | 10011101 | Ø | Uppercase slashed zero or empty set |
158 | 236 | 9E | 10011110 | × | Multiplication sign |
159 | 237 | 9F | 10011111 | ƒ | Function sign ; f with hook sign ; florin sign |
160 | 240 | A0 | 10100000 | á | Lowercase letter a with acute accent or a-acute |
161 | 241 | A1 | 10100001 | í | Lowercase letter i with acute accent or i-acute |
162 | 242 | A2 | 10100010 | ó | Lowercase letter o with acute accent or o-acute |
163 | 243 | A3 | 10100011 | ú | Lowercase letter u with acute accent or u-acute |
164 | 244 | A4 | 10100100 | ñ | eñe, enie, spanish letter enye, lowercase n withtilde |
165 | 245 | A5 | 10100101 | Ñ | Spanish letter enye, uppercase N with tilde,EÑE, enie |
166 | 246 | A6 | 10100110 | ª | feminine ordinal indicator |
167 | 247 | A7 | 10100111 | º | masculine ordinal indicator |
168 | 250 | A8 | 10101000 | ¿ | Inverted question marks |
169 | 251 | A9 | 10101001 | ® | Registered trademark symbol |
170 | 252 | AA | 10101010 | ¬ | Logical negation symbol |
171 | 253 | AB | 10101011 | ½ | One half |
172 | 254 | AC | 10101100 | ¼ | Quarter, one fourth |
173 | 255 | AD | 10101101 | ¡ | Inverted exclamation marks |
174 | 256 | AE | 10101110 | « | Angle quotes, guillemets, right-pointing quotationmark |
175 | 257 | AF | 10101111 | » | Guillemets, angle quotes, left-pointing quotationmarks |
176 | 260 | B0 | 10110000 | ░ | Graphic character, low density dotted |
177 | 261 | B1 | 10110001 | ▒ | Graphic character, medium density dotted |
178 | 262 | B2 | 10110010 | ▓ | Graphic character, high density dotted |
179 | 263 | B3 | 10110011 | │ | Box drawing character single vertical line |
180 | 264 | B4 | 10110100 | ┤ | Box drawing character single vertical and leftline |
181 | 265 | B5 | 10110101 | Á | Capital letter A with acute accent or A-acute |
182 | 266 | B6 | 10110110 | Â | Letter A with circumflex accent or A-circumflex |
183 | 267 | B7 | 10110111 | À | Letter A with grave accent |
184 | 270 | B8 | 10111000 | © | Copyright symbol |
185 | 271 | B9 | 10111001 | ╣ | Box drawing character double line vertical andleft |
186 | 272 | BA | 10111010 | ║ | Box drawing character double vertical line |
187 | 273 | BB | 10111011 | ╗ | Box drawing character double line upper rightcorner |
188 | 274 | BC | 10111100 | ╝ | Box drawing character double line lower rightcorner |
189 | 275 | BD | 10111101 | ¢ | Cent symbol |
190 | 276 | BE | 10111110 | ¥ | YEN and YUAN sign |
191 | 277 | BF | 10111111 | ┐ | Box drawing character single line upper rightcorner |
192 | 300 | C0 | 11000000 | └ | Box drawing character single line lower leftcorner |
193 | 301 | C1 | 11000001 | ┴ | Box drawing character single line horizontaland up |
194 | 302 | C2 | 11000010 | ┬ | Box drawing character single line horizontaldown |
195 | 303 | C3 | 11000011 | ├ | Box drawing character single line vertical andright |
196 | 304 | C4 | 11000100 | ─ | Box drawing character single horizontal line |
197 | 305 | C5 | 11000101 | ┼ | Box drawing character single line horizontalvertical |
198 | 306 | C6 | 11000110 | ã | Lowercase letter a with tilde or a-tilde |
199 | 307 | C7 | 11000111 | Ã | Capital letter A with tilde or A-tilde |
200 | 310 | C8 | 11001000 | ╚ | Box drawing character double line lower leftcorner |
201 | 311 | C9 | 11001001 | ╔ | Box drawing character double line upper leftcorner |
202 | 312 | CA | 11001010 | ╩ | Box drawing character double line horizontaland up |
203 | 313 | CB | 11001011 | ╦ | Box drawing character double line horizontaldown |
204 | 314 | CC | 11001100 | ╠ | Box drawing character double line vertical andright |
205 | 315 | CD | 11001101 | ═ | Box drawing character double horizontal line |
206 | 316 | CE | 11001110 | ╬ | Box drawing character double line horizontalvertical |
207 | 317 | CF | 11001111 | ¤ | Generic currency sign |
208 | 320 | D0 | 11010000 | ð | Lowercase letter eth |
209 | 321 | D1 | 11010001 | Ð | Capital letter Eth |
210 | 322 | D2 | 11010010 | Ê | Letter E with circumflex accent or E-circumflex |
211 | 323 | D3 | 11010011 | Ë | Letter E with umlaut or diaeresis, E-umlaut |
212 | 324 | D4 | 11010100 | È | Capital letter E with grave accent |
213 | 325 | D5 | 11010101 | ı | Lowercase dot less i |
214 | 326 | D6 | 11010110 | Í | Capital letter I with acute accent or I-acute |
215 | 327 | D7 | 11010111 | Î | Letter I with circumflex accent or I-circumflex |
216 | 330 | D8 | 11011000 | Ï | Letter I with umlaut or diaeresis ; I-umlaut |
217 | 331 | D9 | 11011001 | ┘ | Box drawing character single line lower rightcorner |
218 | 332 | DA | 11011010 | ┌ | Box drawing character single line upper leftcorner |
219 | 333 | DB | 11011011 | █ | Block, graphic character |
220 | 334 | DC | 11011100 | ▄ | Bottom half block |
221 | 335 | DD | 11011101 | ¦ | Vertical broken bar |
222 | 336 | DE | 11011110 | Ì | Capital letter I with grave accent |
223 | 337 | DF | 11011111 | ▀ | Top half block |
224 | 340 | E0 | 11100000 | Ó | Capital letter O with acute accent or O-acute |
225 | 341 | E1 | 11100001 | ß | Letter Eszett ; scharfes S or sharp S |
226 | 342 | E2 | 11100010 | Ô | Letter O with circumflex accent or O-circumflex |
227 | 343 | E3 | 11100011 | Ò | Capital letter O with grave accent |
228 | 344 | E4 | 11100100 | õ | Lowercase letter o with tilde or o-tilde |
229 | 345 | E5 | 11100101 | Õ | Capital letter O with tilde or O-tilde |
230 | 346 | E6 | 11100110 | µ | Lowercase letter Mu ; micro sign or micron |
231 | 347 | E7 | 11100111 | þ | Lowercase letter Thorn |
232 | 350 | E8 | 11101000 | Þ | Capital letter Thorn |
233 | 351 | E9 | 11101001 | Ú | Capital letter U with acute accent or U-acute |
234 | 352 | EA | 11101010 | Û | Letter U with circumflex accent or U-circumflex |
235 | 353 | EB | 11101011 | Ù | Capital letter U with grave accent |
236 | 354 | EC | 11101100 | ý | Lowercase letter y with acute accent |
237 | 355 | ED | 11101101 | Ý | Capital letter Y with acute accent |
238 | 356 | EE | 11101110 | ¯ | Macron symbol |
239 | 357 | EF | 11101111 | ´ | Acute accent |
240 | 360 | F0 | 11110000 | ≡ | Congruence relation symbol |
241 | 361 | F1 | 11110001 | ± | Plus-minus sign |
242 | 362 | F2 | 11110010 | ‗ | underline or underscore |
243 | 363 | F3 | 11110011 | ¾ | three quarters, three-fourths |
244 | 364 | F4 | 11110100 | ¶ | Paragraph sign or pilcrow ; end paragraph mark |
245 | 365 | F5 | 11110101 | § | Section sign |
246 | 366 | F6 | 11110110 | ÷ | The division sign ; Obelus |
247 | 367 | F7 | 11110111 | ¸ | cedilla |
248 | 370 | F8 | 11111000 | ° | Degree symbol |
249 | 371 | F9 | 11111001 | ¨ | Diaeresis |
250 | 372 | FA | 11111010 | · | Interpunct or space dot |
251 | 373 | FB | 11111011 | ¹ | Superscript one, exponent 1, first power |
252 | 374 | FC | 11111100 | ³ | Superscript three, exponent 3, cube, third power |
253 | 375 | FD | 11111101 | ² | Superscript two, exponent 2, square, second power |
254 | 376 | FE | 11111110 | ■ | black square |
255 | 377 | FF | 11111111 | nbsp | Non-breaking space or no-break space |
注:Word 中 可以选中,使用 Alt + X
切换查看编码。
大小写字母 ASCII 码
大写字母 ASCII 码
Bin (二进制) | Oct (八进制) | Dec (十进制) | Hex (十六进制) | 大写字母 |
---|---|---|---|---|
0100 0001 | 0101 | 65 | 0x41 | A |
0100 0010 | 0102 | 66 | 0x42 | B |
0100 0011 | 0103 | 67 | 0x43 | C |
0100 0100 | 0104 | 68 | 0x44 | D |
0100 0101 | 0105 | 69 | 0x45 | E |
0100 0110 | 0106 | 70 | 0x46 | F |
0100 0111 | 0107 | 71 | 0x47 | G |
0100 1000 | 0110 | 72 | 0x48 | H |
0100 1001 | 0111 | 73 | 0x49 | I |
01001010 | 0112 | 74 | 0x4A | J |
0100 1011 | 0113 | 75 | 0x4B | K |
0100 1100 | 0114 | 76 | 0x4C | L |
0100 1101 | 0115 | 77 | 0x4D | M |
0100 1110 | 0116 | 78 | 0x4E | N |
0100 1111 | 0117 | 79 | 0x4F | O |
0101 0000 | 0120 | 80 | 0x50 | P |
0101 0001 | 0121 | 81 | 0x51 | Q |
0101 0010 | 0122 | 82 | 0x52 | R |
0101 0011 | 0123 | 83 | 0x53 | S |
0101 0100 | 0124 | 84 | 0x54 | T |
0101 0101 | 0125 | 85 | 0x55 | U |
0101 0110 | 0126 | 86 | 0x56 | V |
0101 0111 | 0127 | 87 | 0x57 | W |
0101 1000 | 0130 | 88 | 0x58 | X |
0101 1001 | 0131 | 89 | 0x59 | Y |
0101 1010 | 0132 | 90 | 0x5A | Z |
小写字母 ASCII 码
Bin (二进制) | Oct (八进制) | Dec (十进制) | Hex (十六进制) | 小写字母 |
---|---|---|---|---|
0110 0001 | 0141 | 97 | 0x61 | a |
0110 0010 | 0142 | 98 | 0x62 | b |
0110 0011 | 0143 | 99 | 0x63 | c |
0110 0100 | 0144 | 100 | 0x64 | d |
0110 0101 | 0145 | 101 | 0x65 | e |
0110 0110 | 0146 | 102 | 0x66 | f |
0110 0111 | 0147 | 103 | 0x67 | g |
0110 1000 | 0150 | 104 | 0x68 | h |
0110 1001 | 0151 | 105 | 0x69 | i |
0110 1010 | 0152 | 106 | 0x6A | j |
0110 1011 | 0153 | 107 | 0x6B | k |
0110 1100 | 0154 | 108 | 0x6C | l |
0110 1101 | 0155 | 109 | 0x6D | m |
0110 1110 | 0156 | 110 | 0x6E | n |
0110 1111 | 0157 | 111 | 0x6F | o |
0111 0000 | 0160 | 112 | 0x70 | p |
0111 0001 | 0161 | 113 | 0x71 | q |
0111 0010 | 0162 | 114 | 0x72 | r |
0111 0011 | 0163 | 115 | 0x73 | s |
0111 0100 | 0164 | 116 | 0x74 | t |
0111 0101 | 0165 | 117 | 0x75 | u |
0111 0110 | 0166 | 118 | 0x76 | v |
0111 0111 | 0167 | 119 | 0x77 | w |
0111 1000 | 0170 | 120 | 0x78 | x |
0111 1001 | 0171 | 121 | 0x79 | y |
0111 1010 | 0172 | 122 | 0x7A | z |
-
所有大小写字母总共对应 52 个 ASCII 码。
-
大写字母的 ASCII 码值比小写字母的 ASCII 码值小。
-
同一个字母,小写字母的 ASCII 码值比大写字母的 ASCII 码值大 32。
比如大写字母 A 的 ASCII 码是 65,小写字母 a 的 ASCII 码是 65 + 32 = 97。
-
大写字母 A - Z 的 ASCII 码值取值范围从 65 - 90,第一个 A 的 ASCII 码值 65,后面的字母的 ASCII 码值累加 1 即可。
-
小写字母 a - z 的 ASCII 码值取值范围从 97 - 122,第一个 a 的 ASCII 码值 97,后面的字母的 ASCII 码值累加 1 即可。
Ref:
-
ASCII table - Table of ASCII codes, characters and symbols
https://www.ascii-code.com/ -
ASCII码对照表,ASCII码一览表(非常详细) - C语言中文网
https://c.biancheng.net/c/ascii/ -
扩展ASCII码对照表(非常详细) - C语言中文网
https://c.biancheng.net/view/4bbsb06.html -
ASCII 码表
https://sdx.cool/index/cpp_reference/zh/cpp/language/ascii.html