网络编程-udp通信

网络编程-udp通信

package com.it.www;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetAddress;


class Send implements Runnable{

	private DatagramSocket datagramSocket ;
	Send(DatagramSocket datagramSocket){
		this.datagramSocket = datagramSocket;
	}
	@Override
	public void run() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		try {
			
			//创建一个字符输入流
			InputStreamReader in = new InputStreamReader(System.in);
			
			//创建一个包装类，把字符流放到缓存中
			BufferedReader buff  = new BufferedReader(in);
			
			String line = null;
			while((line = buff.readLine()) != null)
			{
				if("885".equals(line))
				break;
				
				byte[] dataLine = line.getBytes();// 字符串数据转化为字节数据
				
				DatagramPacket datagramPacket = 
						new DatagramPacket(dataLine, dataLine.length, InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1"), 10001);
				datagramSocket.send(datagramPacket);
			}
			datagramSocket.close();
			
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
			throw new RuntimeException("发送端失败");
		}
	}
	
}

class Receive implements Runnable{

	DatagramSocket datagramSocket ;
	public Receive(DatagramSocket datagramSocket) {
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
		this.datagramSocket = datagramSocket;
	}
	@Override
	public void run() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		try {
			
			while(true)
			{
			byte[] data = new byte[1024];
			
			//声明一个字节包,用来存放接收对方的数据
			DatagramPacket datagramPacket =
					new DatagramPacket(data, data.length);
			
			//通古socket服务将收到的数据存到数据包中
			datagramSocket.receive(datagramPacket);
			
			//获取对方的主机地址
			System.out.println(datagramPacket.getAddress().getHostAddress());
			
			//获取对方发送的数据
			String dataString = 
					new String(datagramPacket.getData(),0,datagramPacket.getLength());
			System.out.println("dataString ="+dataString);
			}
		
			
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
			throw new RuntimeException("接收失败");
		}
	}
	
}

public class UdpCommunicate{
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		DatagramSocket sendDatagramSocket = new DatagramSocket();
		DatagramSocket receivedDatagramSocket = new DatagramSocket(10001);
		
		new Thread(new Send(sendDatagramSocket)).start();
		new Thread(new Receive(receivedDatagramSocket)).start();
	}
}