android在一个程序中启动另一个程序

1、启动另外一个程序，必须要先知道这个程序的包名

可以先查找手机中有没有安装此包名的程序

（1）先获取手机中的所有包名，然后查找

private boolean isAvilible(Context context, String packageName) {
	PackageManager packageManager = context.getPackageManager();//
	// 获取packagemanager
	List<PackageInfo> pinfo = packageManager.getInstalledPackages(0);//
	// 获取所有已安装程序的包信息
	List<String> pName = new ArrayList<String>();// 用于存储所有已安装程序的包名
	// 从pinfo中将包名字逐一取出，压入pName list中
	if (pinfo != null) {
		for (int i = 0; i < pinfo.size(); i++) {
			String pn = pinfo.get(i).packageName;
			pName.add(pn);
		}
	}
	return pName.contains(packageName);// 判断pName中是否有目标程序的包名，有TRUE，没有FALSE
}

（2）直接通过包名去查找，找不到会抛出异常

private boolean checkAPP(Context context, String packageName) {
	if (packageName == null || "".equals(packageName))
		return false;
	try {
		ApplicationInfo info = context.getPackageManager()
				.getApplicationInfo(packageName,
						PackageManager.GET_UNINSTALLED_PACKAGES);
		return true;
	} catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
		return false;
	}
}

2、启动另一个程序，如果只知道包名，不知道 启动Activity的类名，我们可以通过包名去获取

private void openApp(String packageName) {
	PackageManager pm = getPackageManager();
	PackageInfo pi = null;
	try {
		pi = pm.getPackageInfo(packageName, 0);
	} catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
		e.printStackTrace();
	}
	Intent resolveIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN, null);
	resolveIntent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER);
	resolveIntent.setPackage(pi.packageName);
	List<ResolveInfo> apps = pm.queryIntentActivities(resolveIntent, 0);
	ResolveInfo ri = apps.iterator().next();
	if (ri != null) {
		// String packageName = ri.activityInfo.packageName;
		String className = ri.activityInfo.name;//获取到启动Activity的类名
		Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN);//下面是通过包名和启动Activity的类名，启动程序
		intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER);
		ComponentName cn = new ComponentName(packageName, className);
		intent.setComponent(cn);
		startActivity(intent);
	}
}