用caffe训练模型的时候会遇到如下两种错误:
OpenCV Error: Assertion failed ((scn == 3 || scn == 4) && (depth == CV_8U || depth == CV_32F)) in cvtColor, file /ssda/software/opencv-3.1.0/modules/imgproc/src/color.cpp, line 8141
terminate called after throwing an instance of 'cv::Exception'
或者:
annotated_data_layer.cpp:205] Check failed: std::equal(top_shape.begin() + 1, top_shape.begin() + 4, shape.begin() + 1)
原因:图片数据集中存在非RGB模式的图片,如灰度图(L) 解决方法:
- 去掉非RGB图片
- python将图片转换为RGB格式
代码如下:
from PIL import Image
import os
path = "./JPEGImages/"
for file_name in os.listdir(path):
img =Image.open(path + file_name)
if img.mode != "RGB" :
print(file_name)
img_rgb = img.convert("RGB")
os.remove(path + file_name)
img_rgb.save(path + file_name)
参考如下:
[1] https://blog.csdn.net/asukasmallriver/article/details/72954788
[2] https://blog.csdn.net/zj360202/article/details/78539040