C++判断双连通分图ART

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-13 23:21:51 发布

小英雄Dui

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-13 23:21:51 发布

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余祥宣, 崔国华, 邹海明. 计算机算法基础.3版[M]. 华中科技大学出版社, 2006.
P179 算法7.11
程序的输入是一个名字为input.txt的文件，保存时注意编码格式再VS上运行的话要保存为ANSI编码，如果需要的话我可以上传一份
结点数边数11
顶点1 顶点2

8 11
1 2
1 4
2 3
2 5
2 7
2 8
3 4
5 6
5 7
5 8
7 8

#include<iostream>
#include<fstream>
#include<stack>
using namespace std;

#define MAX 11//
#define MAXCOST 1

int COST[MAX][MAX];
int DFN[MAX];
int L[MAX];
int num;
int n;
stack<int> s;

void ART(int u, int v)
{
    DFN[u] = num;
    L[u] = num;
    num++;
    int w;
    for (w = 1; w <= n; w++)
    {
        if (COST[u][w] == 0) 
            continue;

        if ((v != w) && (DFN[w] < DFN[u]))
        {
            s.push(u);
            s.push(w);
        }

        if (DFN[w] == 0)
        {
            ART(w, u);
            if (L[w] >= DFN[u])
            {
                cout << "双连通分图\n";
                int y;
                int x;
                do
                {
                    y = s.top(); s.pop();
                    x = s.top(); s.pop();
                    cout << "(" << x << "," << y << ")";
                } while (!((x == u&&y == w) || (x == w&&y == u)));
                cout << endl;
            }

            if (L[u] > L[w])
                L[u] = L[w];
        }
        else if (w != v)
        {
            if (L[u] > DFN[w])
                L[u] = DFN[w];
        }


    }
}

int main()
{
    int e;
    int i, j, k;
    ifstream in("input.txt");
    in >>n >>e;
    for (i = 0; i <= n; i++)
    {
        for (j = 0; j <= n; j++)
        {
            COST[i][j] = 0;
        }
        DFN[i] = 0;
    }

    for (int k = 1; k <= e; k++)
    {
        in >> i >> j;
        COST[i][j] = MAXCOST;
        COST[j][i] = MAXCOST;
    }

    num = 1;
    int u=1, v=1;
    ART(u,v);

    cout << endl;
    system("pause");
    return 0;
}