OpenCV9.基本阈值操作

阈值原理

简单点说是把图像分割的标尺，这个标尺是根据什么产生的，阈值产生算法？阈值类型。

相关API

threshold(src, dst,

thresh, thresh_value

maxval, 最大值

type)

阈值类型

阈值二值化、阈值反二值化、截断、阈值取零、阈值反取零

代码展示

#include <iostream>
#include "opencv2/opencv.hpp"

using namespace std;
using namespace cv;

Mat src, dst, src_gray;
void threshold_demo(int , void* );
int threshold_value = 125;
int threshold_max = 255;
int type_value = 2;
int type_max = 4;
int main()
{
	src = imread("F:/Opencvlearn/picture/1.jpg");
	if (src.empty())
	{
		cout << "could not load image..." << endl;
		return -1;
	}
	namedWindow("input", WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
	imshow("input", src);
	namedWindow("output", WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
	createTrackbar("Trackbar_value", "output", &threshold_value, threshold_max, threshold_demo);
	createTrackbar("type", "output", &type_value, type_max, threshold_demo);
	threshold_demo(0, 0);
	waitKey(0);
	return 0;
}

void threshold_demo(int , void* )
{
	cvtColor(src, src_gray, COLOR_BGR2GRAY);
	//threshold(src_gray, dst, current_value, max_value, THRESH_BINARY);
	//threshold(src_gray, dst, current_value, max_value, type_value);
	threshold(src_gray, dst, 0, 255, THRESH_TRIANGLE |type_value); //选择最优值
	imshow("output", dst);
	return;
}