All the config file are in the direction: /usr/share/gtksourceview-2.0/styles/
Create a new one , such as "diy.xml"
Add the content:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<style-scheme id="diy" _name="protecting" version="1.0">
<author>voider</author>
<_description>Protect eyes scheme</_description>
<!-- The scheme tries to look like the default GVim scheme,
since it is also what the hardwired GtkSourceView 1 color
scheme did -->
<!-- Palette -->
<color name="blue" value="#0000FF"/>
<color name="magenta" value="#FF00FF"/>
<color name="violet" value="#6A5ACD"/>
<color name="cyan" value="#008A8C"/>
<color name="green" value="#2E8B57"/>
<color name="bordeaux" value="#A52A2A"/>
<color name="red" value="#FF0000"/>
<color name="yellow" value="#FFFF00"/>
<color name="purple" value="#A020F0"/>
<!--my new color -->
<color name="doushalu" value="#B4EEB4"/>
<!-- Global Settings -->
<style name="text" foreground="#red" background="doushalu"/>
<!-- Bracket Matching -->
<style name="bracket-match" foreground="#white" background="#grey" bold="true"/>
<style name="bracket-mismatch" foreground="#white" background="#red" bold="true"/>
<!-- Search Matching -->
<style name="search-match" background="yellow"/>
<!-- Comments -->
<style name="def:comment" foreground="blue"/>
<style name="def:shebang" foreground="blue" bold="true"/>
<style name="def:doc-comment-element" italic="true"/>
<!-- Constants -->
<style name="def:constant" foreground="magenta"/>
<style name="def:special-char" foreground="violet"/>
<!-- Identifiers -->
<style name="def:identifier" foreground="cyan"/>
<!-- Statements -->
<style name="def:statement" foreground="bordeaux" bold="true"/>
<!-- Types -->
<style name="def:type" foreground="green" bold="true"/>
<!-- Others -->
<style name="def:preprocessor" foreground="purple"/>
<style name="def:error" background="red" bold="true"/>
<style name="def:note" foreground="blue" background="yellow" bold="true"/>
<style name="def:underlined" italic="true" underline="true"/>
<!-- Language specific styles -->
<style name="diff:added-line" foreground="#008B8B"/>
<style name="diff:removed-line" foreground="#6A5ACD"/>
<style name="diff:changed-line" use-style="def:preprocessor"/>
<style name="diff:special-case" use-style="def:constant"/>
<style name="diff:location" use-style="def:statement"/>
<style name="diff:diff-file" use-style="def:type"/>
<style name="xml:tags" foreground="cyan"/>
<style name="xml:attribute-name" foreground="violet"/>
<style name="xml:namespace" foreground="green" bold="true"/>
<style name="js:object" foreground="#2E8B57" bold="true"/>
<style name="js:constructors" foreground="#008B8B"/>
<style name="latex:display-math" foreground="#6A5ACD"/>
<style name="latex:command" foreground="#2E8B57" bold="true"/>
<style name="latex:include" use-style="def:preprocessor"/>
<style name="sh:variable" foreground="#6A5ACD"/>
<!-- legacy styles for old lang files -->
<style name="Others" foreground="#2E8B57" bold="true"/>
<style name="Others 2" foreground="#008B8B"/>
<style name="Others 3" foreground="#6A5ACD"/>
</style-scheme>