CodeForces - 652D Nested Segments （离散化+BIT

Nested Segments

题目描述

You are given n segments on a line. There are no ends of some segments that coincide. For each segment find the number of segments it contains.

输入

The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2·105) — the number of segments on a line.

Each of the next n lines contains two integers li and ri ( - 109 ≤ li < ri ≤ 109) — the coordinates of the left and the right ends of the i-th segment. It is guaranteed that there are no ends of some segments that coincide.

输出

Print n lines. The j-th of them should contain the only integer aj — the number of segments contained in the j-th segment.

样例

Input
4
1 8
2 3
4 7
5 6
Output
3
0
1
0
Input
3
3 4
1 5
2 6
Output
0
1
1

题意

给定一条线上的 n 个分段。所有分段的端点均不重合。对于每个分段，找出它所包含的分段数目。
直接离散化右端点维护一个树状数组

AC代码

#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:1024000000,1024000000")
#include <cstdio>
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cmath>
#include <cctype>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <ctime>
#include <vector>
#include <fstream>
#include <list>
#include <iomanip>
#include <numeric>
using namespace std;

#define ls              st<<1
#define rs              st<<1|1
#define fst             first
#define snd             second
#define MP              make_pair
#define PB              push_back
#define LL              long long
#define PII             pair<int,int>
#define VI              vector<int>
#define CLR(a,b)        memset(a, (b), sizeof(a))
#define ALL(x)          x.begin(),x.end()
#define ber(i,s,e) for(int i=(s); i<=(e); i++)
#define rep(i,s,e) for(int i=(s); i>=(e); i--)

const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
const int MAXN = 2e5+10;
const int mod = 1e9+7;
const double eps = 1e-8;

void fe() {
  #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
      freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin);
      freopen("out.txt","w",stdout);
  #endif
}
LL read()
{
   LL x=0,f=1;char ch=getchar();
   while (ch<'0'||ch>'9') {if (ch=='-') f=-1;ch=getchar();}
   while (ch>='0'&&ch<='9') x=(x<<1)+(x<<3)+ch-'0',ch=getchar();
   return x*f;
}

struct node
{
    int l, r;
    int id;
    bool operator <(const node &x)const {
        if(x.l == l)
            return x.r > r;
        return x.l < l;
    }
}p[MAXN];
int n;
vector<int> v;
int ans[MAXN], sum[MAXN];

int lowbit(int x) {
    return x&(-x);
}
void add(int x) {
    while(x <= n) {
        sum[x]++;
        x += lowbit(x);
    }
}
int query(int x) {
    int ans = 0;
    while(x) {
        ans += sum[x];
        x -= lowbit(x);
    }
    return ans;
}

int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
{
    cin >> n;
    for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
        cin >> p[i].l >> p[i].r;
        p[i].id = i;
        v.push_back(p[i].r);
    }
    sort(v.begin(), v.end());
    auto e = unique(v.begin(), v.end());
    for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
        p[i].r = lower_bound(v.begin(),e,p[i].r)-v.begin()+1;
    sort(p+1, p+1+n);
    for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
        ans[p[i].id] = query(p[i].r);
        add(p[i].r);
    }
    for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
        cout << ans[i] << endl;
    return 0;
}