Pattern Recognition course 笔记-Representation & Dissimilarities & Multiple Instance Learning

仅为个人笔记使用


Representations

good representation might differ from task to task.

There is a video link

pattern recognition system

Dissimilarity Representation

k ( x , z ) = &lt; ϕ ( x ) , ϕ ( z ) &gt; k(x,z) =&lt;\phi(x),\phi(z)&gt; k(x,z)=<ϕ(x),ϕ(z)>
we can transfer euclidean distance through mapping inplicitly.
d ( x , z ) = ∣ ∣ ϕ ( x ) − ϕ ( z ) ∣ ∣ 2 d(x,z)= || \phi(x)-\phi(z)||^2 d(x,z)=ϕ(x)ϕ(z)2

registration- based classification

people what to do brain segmentation, we have rigid representation and no-rigid representation. you minimize the energy to make the brain more look like each other.

Multiple Instance Learning

  • use local information
  • detecting activity of action units

orginal goal = twofold
MIL aims to classify new and previously unseen bags as accurate as possible

  • MI-svm:
    first iteration:
    - conpy the bag label to the instance label
    - train a standard SVM
    subsequent iterations :
    - choose a single instance in every positive bag on the correct side of the decision boundaty
    - retrain
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