三子棋游戏作业

test.c

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#pragma warning(disable:6031)
#include "game.h"
void menu()//游戏菜单
{
	printf("*******************\n");
	printf("*****1.进入游戏*****\n");
	printf("*****0.退出游戏*****\n");
	printf("*******************\n");
}
void game()
{
	//存储数据-二维数组
	char board[ROW][COL];
	//初始化棋盘-初始化成空格
	IitBoard(board, ROW, COL);
	//打印棋盘-本质打印数组的内容
	DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);
	//玩家走-电脑走

	char ret = 0;//接受游戏状态
	while (1)
	{
		//玩家走
		playermove(board, ROW, COL);
		//打印玩家的
		DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);
		//判断玩家输赢
		ret = Iswin(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret != 'c')
		{
			break;
		}

		//电脑走
		Computermove(board, ROW, COL);
		DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);
		ret = Iswin(board, ROW, COL);
		//判断电脑输赢
		if (ret != 'c')
		{
			break;
		}
	}
	if (ret == '*')
		printf("玩家赢了\n");
	else if (ret == '#')
		printf("电脑赢了\n");
	else
		printf("平局\n");
	//DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);打印最后的棋盘
}
void test()
{
	int input = 0;//放在外面定义	
	do
	{		
		menu();//循环里面都可以进入菜单
		printf("请选择：");
		scanf("%d", &input);
		//if语句不加break;加了会退出循环
		/*if (input == 1)
		{
			printf("进入游戏\n");
		}
		else if (input == 0)
		{
			printf("退出游戏\n");
		}
		else
		{
			printf("选择错误，重新选择\n");
		}*/
		switch(input)
		{
		case 1:
			//printf("进入游戏\n");
			game();//游戏函数必须放在void test()前边否则会重复定义
			break;
		case 0:		
			printf("退出游戏\n");
			break;
		default:
			printf("选择错误，重新选择\n");
			break;
		}
	} while (input);//0则假停止循环，非0继续循环
}

int main()
{
	srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));//随机数
	//menu();//进入游戏菜单
	test();//玩家输入
	return 0;
}

头文件

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#pragma warning(disable:6031)
//头文件
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>

//函数的定义
#define ROW 3
#define COL 3

//函数的声明

//初始化棋盘
void IitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
//打印棋盘
void DisplayBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
//玩家走
void playermove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
//电脑走
void Computermove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
//判断输赢
//玩家赢——'*'
//电脑赢--'#'
//平局————‘Q’
//游戏继续--'c'
//判断游戏输赢
char Iswin(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

实施文件game.c

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#pragma warning(disable:6031)
#include"game.h"
//初始化棋盘-空格
void IitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;//电脑行坐标初始为0
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			board[i][j] = ' ';
		}
	}
}
//只适用于3*3
//void DisplayBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
//{
//	int i = 0;
//	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
//	{
//		printf(" %c | %c | %c \n", board[i][0], board[i][1], board[i][2]);
//		if(i < row - 1)
//		printf("---|---|---\n");
//	}
//}
//棋盘的打印n*m
void DisplayBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		int j = 0;
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			//打印一行里的每一项
			printf(" %c ",board[i][j]);//必须要board[i][j]，类似%d
			//最后一项没有|
			if(j<col-1)
				printf("|");
		}
		printf("\n");//一行打完换行

		if (i < row - 1)//为了最后一行不打印---|
		{
			for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
			{
				printf("---");//打印每一列的每一项，不加board[i][j]不是%啥啥的
				//最后一列没有|
				if (j < col - 1)
					printf("|");//必须要有。|是两个小树杠

			}
			printf("\n");
		}				
	}	
}

//玩家走
void playermove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int x = 0;
	int y = 0;
	printf("玩家下棋\n");
	while (1)
	{
		printf("请输入坐标:");
		scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
		//判断坐标合法性
		if (x >= 1 && x <= row && y >= 1 && y <= col)
		{
			if (board[x - 1][y - 1] == ' ')
			{
				board[x - 1][y - 1] = '*';// "="
				break;
			}
			else
			{
				printf("坐标被占用，请重新输入\n");
			}
		}
		else
		{
			printf("坐标非法请重新输入\n");
		}
	}
}
//电脑下棋
void Computermove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	printf("电脑走\n");
	while (1)
	{
		int x = rand() % row;//生成范围就是合法的
		int y = rand() % col;
		if (board[x][y] == ' ')
		{
			board[x][y] = '#';
			break;
		}
	}
}

//判断还有没有空格返回到下面ret
Isfull(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			if (board[i][j] == ' ')
				return 0;//棋盘没满
		}
	}
	return 1;//棋盘满了
}
//判断输赢
char Iswin(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	//判断三行
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		if (board[i][0] == board[i][1] && board[i][1] == board[i][2] && board[i][1] != ' ')
			return board[i][1];
	}
	//判断三列
	for (i = 0; i < col; i++)
	{
		if (board[0][i] == board[1][i] && board[1][i] == board[2][i] && board[1][i] != ' ')
			return board[1][i];
	}
	//判断对角
	if (board[0][0] == board[1][1]&& board[1][1] == board[2][2] && board[1][1] != ' ')
	{
		return board[1][1];
	}
	if (board[0][2] == board[1][1]&& board[1][1] == board[2][0] && board[1][1] != ' ')
	{
		return board[1][1];
	}
	//判断平局
	//如果棋盘满了返回1，没满返回0
	int ret = Isfull(board, row, col);//小写是因为还在char函数里面
	if (ret == 1)
	{
		return 'Q';
	}
	//继续
	return 'c';
	
}