STM32-快速上手ADC

STM32的ADC模块的架构分析在这里，这里只记怎么用。

目录

1. ADC端口映射

2. 配置

2.1 配置步骤

2.2 配置函数

3.使用

4.源码

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1. ADC端口映射

ADC肯定要外部输入信号的，通过IO口进行采集，IO与ADC通道的对应关系如下：

2. 配置

2.1 配置步骤

• 开启需要用到的ADCx时钟和对应的IO时钟
  • ADC模块和GPIO模块都在APB2时钟下 
  • void RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(uint32_t RCC_APB2Periph, FunctionalState NewState);
• 配置ADCx预分频器分频系数
  • void RCC_ADCCLKConfig(uint32_t RCC_PCLK2);
• 配置需要用到的对应IO设置为模拟输入
  • void GPIO_Init(GPIO_TypeDef* GPIOx, GPIO_InitTypeDef* GPIO_InitStruct);
• 复位ADCx寄存器
  • void ADC_DeInit(ADC_TypeDef* ADCx);
• 配置ADCx参数
  • void ADC_Init(ADC_TypeDef* ADCx, ADC_InitTypeDef* ADC_InitStruct); 

typedef struct
{
  uint32_t ADC_Mode;                      /*!< Configures the ADC to operate in independent or
                                               dual mode. 
                                               This parameter can be a value of @ref ADC_mode */

  FunctionalState ADC_ScanConvMode;       /*!< Specifies whether the conversion is performed in
                                               Scan (multichannels) or Single (one channel) mode.
                                               This parameter can be set to ENABLE or DISABLE */

  FunctionalState ADC_ContinuousConvMode; /*!< Specifies whether the conversion is performed in
                                               Continuous or Single mode.
                                               This parameter can be set to ENABLE or DISABLE. */

  uint32_t ADC_ExternalTrigConv;          /*!< Defines the external trigger used to start the analog
                                               to digital conversion of regular channels. This parameter
                                               can be a value of @ref ADC_external_trigger_sources_for_regular_channels_conversion */

  uint32_t ADC_DataAlign;                 /*!< Specifies whether the ADC data alignment is left or right.
                                               This parameter can be a value of @ref ADC_data_align */

  uint8_t ADC_NbrOfChannel;               /*!< Spec