Android模拟器与本地服务器的socket通讯

要注意的问题：

• IP是10.0.2.2，而不是localhost或者127.0.0.1。因为localhost或者127.0.0.1是模拟器自己。
• 注意你是否在AndroidManifest.xml里添加了permission：<uses-permission android:name=”android.permission.INTERNET” />
• 不能在主线程里建立socket连接，建议创建一个新的线程。（本人的解决方法，欢迎讨论）

import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.Date;

public class Server {
	public static int PORT = 6688;

	public void run(){
		ServerSocket listener;
		try{
			listener = new ServerSocket(PORT);
			while(true){
				System.out.println("The server is running ...");
				Socket s = listener.accept();
				InputStream is = s.getInputStream();
				OutputStream os = s.getOutputStream();
				service(is,os);
				s.close();
				System.out.println("The server is close.");
			}

		} catch(Exception e){
			System.out.println(e);
		}

	}

	public void service(InputStream is,OutputStream os) throws IOException, UnknownHostException{
		DataInputStream ins = new DataInputStream(is);
		DataOutputStream ous = new DataOutputStream(os);
		String input = ins.readUTF();
		System.out.println(input);
		ous.writeUTF("The message is received");
	}

	public static void main(String[] args){
		Server s = new Server();
		s.run();
	}
}

客户端

import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	EditText et1,et2;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		et1=((EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText1));
		et2=((EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText2));

		((Button)findViewById(R.id.button1)).setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				(new Thread(new Runnable() {
				       public void run() {
				    	   client();
				       }
				})).start();
			}
		});

	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);
		return true;
	}

	public void client(){
		try{
			Socket s = new Socket("10.0.2.2",6688);
			DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(s.getOutputStream());
			DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(s.getInputStream());
			dos.writeUTF("Hello from client.");
			String input = dis.readUTF();
			runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
				public void run() {
					Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), input, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
				}
			});
		}catch (Exception e){
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	}

}