暹罗网络目标跟踪_暹罗网络的友好介绍

暹罗网络目标跟踪

In the modern Deep learning era, Neural networks are almost good at every task, but these neural networks rely on more data to perform well. But, for certain problems like face recognition and signature verification, we can’t always rely on getting more data, to solve this kind of tasks we have a new type of neural network architecture called Siamese Networks.

在现代深度学习时代，神经网络几乎可以胜任每项任务，但是这些神经网络需要更多的数据才能表现良好。 但是，对于诸如人脸识别和签名验证之类的某些问题，我们不能总是依靠获取更多数据来解决这类任务，我们拥有一种新型的神经网络架构，称为暹罗网络。

It uses only a few numbers of images to get better predictions. The ability to learn from very little data made Siamese networks more popular in recent years. In this article, we will explore what it is and how to develop a signature verification system with Pytorch using Siamese Networks.

它仅使用少量图像来获得更好的预测。 从很少的数据中学习的能力使得暹罗网络近年来变得越来越流行。 在本文中，我们将探讨它是什么以及如何使用Pytorch使用Siamese Networks开发签名验证系统。

什么是连体网络！？ (What are Siamese Networks!?)

Signet Signet中使用的连体网络

A Siamese Neural Network is a class of neural network architectures that contain two or more identical subnetworks. ‘identical’ here means, they have the same configuration with the same parameters and weights. Parameter updating is mirrored across both sub-networks. It is used to find the similarity of the inputs by comparing its feature vectors, so these networks are used in many applications

暹罗神经网络是一类神经网络体系结构，其中包含两个或多个相同的子网络 。 “ 相同”在这里是指它们具有相同的配置和相同的参数和权重。 参数更新反映在两个子网中。 它用于通过比较其特征向量来查找输入的相似性，因此这些网络被用于许多应用中

Traditionally, a neural network learns to predict multiple classes. This poses a problem when we need to add/remove new classes to the data. In this case, we have to update the neural network and retrain it on the whole dataset. Also, deep neural networks need a large volume of data to train on. SNNs, on the other hand, learn a similarity function. Thus, we can train it to see if the two images are the same (which we will do here). This enables us to classify new classes of data without training the network again.

传统上，神经网络会学习预测多个类别。 当我们需要向数据添加/删除新类时，这会带来问题。 在这种情况下，我们必须更新神经网络并在整个数据集中对其进行重新训练。 而且，深度神经网络需要大量的数据进行训练。 另一方面，SNN学习相似性函数。 因此，我们可以训练它以查看两个图像是否相同(我们将在此处执行)。 这使我们能够分类新的数据类别，而无需再次训练网络。

暹罗网络的优缺点： (Pros and Cons of Siamese Networks:)

The main advantages of Siamese Networks are,

暹罗网络的主要优势是：

• More Robust to class Imbalance: With the aid of One-shot learning, given a few images per class is sufficient for Siamese Networks to recognize those images in the future

  更加稳健的班级失衡：借助单次学习，每个班级只有几张图像就足以让暹罗网络将来识别这些图像

• Nice to an ensemble with the best classifier: Given that its learning mechanism is somewhat different from Classification, simple averaging of it with a Classifier can do much better than average 2 correlated Supervised models (e.g. GBM &