数据科学家 数据工程师_数据科学家实际上赚了多少钱？

数据科学家 数据工程师

目录 (Table of Contents)

1. Introduction
   介绍
2. Junior Data Scientist
   初级数据科学家
3. Mid-Level Data Scientist
   中级数据科学家
4. Senior Data Scientist
   资深数据科学家
5. Additional Compensation
   额外补偿
6. Summary
   摘要

介绍 (Introduction)

The lucrative role that is data scientist can definitely provide for a hefty salary; however, some companies may see the role differently, and that makes for a highly variable range of salary across the United States and even The World. Even amongst the same company, the range of salary can vary in the thousands depending on the seniority of the position. I have interviewed with several companies, and while I cannot say specifics about them and their respective salaries, I can attest to publicly documented salary ranges provided online. I will be outlining the three main seniority tiers of data science positions along with their salary ranges. Additionally, I will comment on roles that could provide more or less money based on the required skills within the job description. I will report the salary from a reputable website and also comment on a generalized salary from my experience.

数据科学家的有利可图的作用绝对可以带来丰厚的薪水。 但是，有些公司可能会看到不同的角色，这导致美国乃至整个世界的薪资范围变化很​​大。 即使在同一家公司中，根据职位的资历，薪水范围也可能成千上万。 我曾采访过几家公司，虽然我无法说说它们及其各自薪水的细节，但我可以证明在线提供的公开记录的薪水范围。 我将概述数据科学职位的三个主要资历等级及其薪资范围。 此外，我将根据职位描述中所需的技能对可以提供更多或更少收入的职位进行评论。 我将通过信誉良好的网站报告工资，并根据我的经验对广义工资进行评论。

Salary is always a touchy subject, whether you are not allowed to talk about it, or do not want to talk about it. Our society has made it incredibly taboo to discuss salaries, which I completely disagree with. I know there are companies that are working to make their salaries public as Indeed does. However, you could really get wronged by an employer if you unconfidently suggest a salary that you think is somewhat high, but still pretty low relatively, and then later find out that the company was planning on offering thousands over what you suggested. But, since you suggested the salary first, the company just then saved a ton of money, which seems incredibly wrong to do of them. It is almost as if employers want their employees and their peers to not know what they are making salary-wise to protect them, but then it backfires, because you will have, say, 10 employees, who have the same experience with highly varying degrees of salary, and it eventually gets out and feelings can then be hurt.

无论您是不允许谈论薪水还是不想谈论薪水，薪水始终是一个敏感的话题。 我们的社会使讨论薪水变得非常忌讳，我完全不同意这一点。 我知道有些公司正在像Indeed一样努力公开其工资。 但是，如果您不由自主地提出一个您认为较高但相对较低的薪水，然后您发现该公司计划提供您建议的数千美元，您可能真的会受到雇主的委屈。 但是，由于您先提出了薪水建议，所以公司才省下了一大笔钱，这样做似乎是非常错误的。 几乎就像雇主希望其雇员和同僚不知道他们为保护他们而在薪水方面做了什么，但是事与愿违，因为例如，您将有10名员工，他们在不同程度上具有相同的经验薪水，它最终消失了，感情就可能受到伤害。

The biggest snippets of advice I can give to anyone negotiating salary, not just data scientists, is to know your worth, be honest with yourself, and to not settle for less. Do not ask for hundreds of thousands of dollars, but look at the average salary, and ask yourself, what have I done to do better in my career and education so far. To add to my advice, I want to give readers a summarized report of reported salary and generalized salary expectations from my personal experience. All of my salary output will be in regards to dollars of the United States.

我可以给任何从事薪水谈判的人(不仅是数据科学家)提供的最大建议是：了解自己的价值，对自己诚实，不要为自己的生活花钱。 不要要求数十万美元，而是要看看平均工资，然后问问自己，到目前为止，我在提高职业和教育水平方面做了哪些工作。 为了补充我的建议，我想给读者总结一下我的个人经验，这些报告包括薪水报告和期望的广义薪水。 我所有的薪水输出将以美国美元为单位。

Continue reading below if you want to know more about the data science salary from the three different sub positions, along with comments on additional compensation.

如果您想从三个不同的子职位上进一步了解数据科学薪水，以及有关额外薪酬的评论，请继续阅读以下内容。

初级数据科学家 (Junior Data Scientist)

A role like junior data scientist does not last very long, so do not worry if this salary range is not up to your standards or expectations. Because data science is a fairly new position in the workforce, or at least officially as a title, most junior roles consist of just your first position, which will most likely last a year. After that, you can work towards a normal, mid-level tier data scientist position. But let’s not get ahead of ourselves. Because Indeed has up-to-date (it will include the updated at date with the day, month, and year) and popular information on salaries in general, I will be using them as my main reference for salary.

像初级数据科学家这样的角色不会持续很长时间，因此如果此薪资范围不符合您的标准或期望，请不要担心。 因为数据科学在员工队伍中是一个相对较新的职位，或者至少在正式职位上是头衔，所以大多数初级职位仅由您的第一职位组成，这很可能会持续一年。 之后，您可以朝着正常的中层数据科学家的位置努力。 但是，让我们不要超越自己。 因为Indeed具有最新信息( 将包括日期，日期，日期，日期，日期，月份和年份 )，以及一般情况下有关薪资的热门信息，所以我将使用它们作为薪金的主要参考。

Here is the average salary for a junior data scientist:

这是初级数据科学家的平均工资：

Indeed Reported Junior Data Scientist Salary Approximation [2] — $86,000

确实报道过的初级数据科学家的工资近似值 [2]-$ 86,000

They also have a range of $32,000 to $168,000, which seems a little outrageous. Therefore, I will give a little of my own input. I would say from generalizing that you can expect a more specific and narrowed down range of:

它们的价格范围也从32,000美元到168,000美元不等，这似乎有点离谱。 因此，我将提供一些自己的意见。 概括地说，您可以期待更具体，更窄的范围：

My Reported Junior Data Scientist Salary Approximation — $90,000

我所报的初级数据科学家的薪资大约为$ 90,000

However, I do know of some junior positions offering much less, but I simply would try to apply somewhere else if you can, especially if you have a master’s degree.

但是，我确实知道有些初级职位的薪水要低得多，但是我会尽可能地尝试在其他地方申请，尤其是如果您拥有硕士学位。

中级数据科学家 (Mid-Level Data Scientist)

A mid-level data scientist can also be thought of as a normal, average data scientist with 1–3 years of experience, some would say 2–3 instead. After you get that first year done with, you will have more confidence in not only your data science abilities, but your abilities to negotiate as well. Some companies may offer less or more than what I will report on below; however, it is also important to know in general what you know your worth is. When interviewing, do not shyly provide what you think could and might make, but tell them what you know you should make. It is critical to look at other characteristics than just years of experience, but these as well:

中级数据科学家也可以被认为是具有1-3年经验的普通，普通数据科学家，有些人则说是2-3年。 在完成第一年的工作后，您不仅会对自己的数据科学能力而且对协商能力也更有信心。 有些公司提供的价格可能会低于或低于我在下面的报告。 然而，了解自己的价值也很重要。 面试时，不要害羞地提供您认为可以做的事情，而要告诉他们您应该做的事情。 除了多年的经验，重要的是要查看其他特征，但这些特征还包括：

projects you have worked on — impact on the businesseducationboot campsadditional coursescompany successlocation/city

Indeed Reported Data Scientist Salary Approximation [3]— $121,000

确实报道过的数据科学家薪资近似值 [3]-$ 121,000

To me, this reported summary salary seems a little high; however, it could be weighed more from people who have three years of experience versus those with one or two, or from reports in larger, more expensive-to-live-in cities.

在我看来，这个报告的总薪水似乎有点高； 但是，相比拥有一两年经验的人，拥有三年经验的人，或者来自居住成本更高的大型城市的报告，可能会给它带来更大的影响。

My Reported Data Scientist Salary Approximation — $110,000–$115,000

我的报告数据科学家的薪资近似值-$ 110,000– $ 115,000

I believe if you are looking for a role right after your first year, something around $110,000 is more accurate.

我相信，如果您在第一年就开始寻找职位，那么大约$ 110,000的费用会更准确。

资深数据科学家 (Senior Data Scientist)

A senior role in data science typically is anywhere from three to infinity amount of years. There are other roles that sometimes suggest higher than a senior position and salary like:

数据科学中的高级职位通常为三年到无限年。 有时还有其他一些职位可能比高级职位和薪水更高，例如：

• Principal Data Scientist
  首席数据科学家
• Lead Data Scientist
  首席数据科学家
• Data Scientist Manager
  数据科学家经理

Indeed Reported Senior Data Scientist Salary Approximation [4] — $151,000

确实报道的高级数据科学家薪资近似值 [4]-$ 151,000

I believe this reported salary is a little too high; however, if you are in cities like New York City, San Francisco, and Los Angeles, salaries could exceed this average.

我相信这个报告的薪水有点太高了。 但是，如果您在纽约，旧金山和洛杉矶等城市，工资可能会超过这个平均水平。

My Reported Senior Data Scientist Salary Approximation — $135,000 — $140,000

我所报告的高级数据科学家的薪资大约-$ 135,000-$ 140,000

I think this is a more fair expectation for a senior role if you are just getting to that level.

我认为，如果您刚刚升到那个级别，这是对高级职位的更公平的期望。

As with all of these reported salaries, I assume that you are going from the previous position to the next, so you will, therefore, be at the lower end of the salary range.

与所有这些报告的薪水一样，我假设您正在从上一个职位转到下一个职位，因此您将处于薪资范围的下限。

Opposingly, you can expect to exceed over the average for all three of these roles once you are already at a senior position, for example, switching to another senior position.

相反，一旦您已经担任高级职位(例如，换到另一个高级职位)，就可以期望超过这三个角色的平均水平。

额外补偿 (Additional Compensation)

Other ways to increase your salary are to widen your skillset. Some skills that are typically lucrative include, but are not limited to:

增加薪水的其他方法是扩大技能范围。 通常有利可图的一些技能包括但不限于：

• Airflow
  空气流动
• Machine learning operations
  机器学习操作
• Integrations with software architecture
  与软件架构的集成
• Automation of your data science
  数据科学的自动化
• Cloud computing
  云计算
• Presentation skills
  演讲技巧
• Sofware engineering
  软件工程

There are forms of pay other than salary to keep note of. Those forms usually include bonuses (5–15% of salary per year) and stocks.

除薪水外，还有其他形式的工资需要注意。 这些形式通常包括奖金(每年薪金的5-15％)和股票。

摘要 (Summary)

Photo by Myriam Jessier on Unsplash [5].

Myriam Jessier在 Unsplash上 拍摄的照片[5]。

Of course, there are multiple sites and information from personal experiences for generalizing data scientists' salaries, but it is always changing, and is based on a variety of factors. The best thing you can do is to do your research, assess where you are in your career, and go for a salary that fits your expectations.

当然，有很多来自个人经验的站点和信息可以概括数据科学家的薪水，但是它总是在变化，并且基于多种因素。 您可以做的最好的事情是进行研究，评估您的职业生涯，并找到符合您期望的薪水。

I hope you enjoyed my article. Feel free to comment down below. Thank you for reading!

希望您喜欢我的文章。 请在下面随意评论。 感谢您的阅读！

翻译自: https://towardsdatascience.com/how-much-money-do-data-scientists-actually-make-2408675c79cb

数据科学家 数据工程师