hbase数据库scan操作_hbase数据库操作

2.请编程实现以下功能：

(1) createTable(String tableName, String[] fields)

创建表，参数 tableName 为表的名称，字符串数组 fields 为存储记录各个字段名称的数组。

要求当 HBase 已经存在名为 tableName 的表的时候，先删除原有的表，然后再创建新的表。

package cn.wl.edu.hbase;

import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;

import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseConfiguration;

import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HColumnDescriptor;

import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HTableDescriptor;

import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.TableName;

import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Admin;

import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Connection;

import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ConnectionFactory;

import java.io.IOException;public classCreateTable {public staticConfiguration configuration;public staticConnection connection;public staticAdmin admin;public static voidcreateTable(String tableName, String[] fields)

throws IOException {

init();

TableName tablename=TableName.valueOf(tableName);if(admin.tableExists(tablename)) {

System.out.println("table is exists!");

}

HTableDescriptor hTableDescriptor= newHTableDescriptor(tablename);for(String str : fields) {

HColumnDescriptor hColumnDescriptor= newHColumnDescriptor(str);

hTableDescriptor.addFamily(hColumnDescriptor);

}

admin.createTable(hTableDescriptor);

close();

}public static voidinit() {

configuration=HBaseConfiguration.create();

configuration.set("hbase.rootdir", "hdfs://localhost:9000/hbase");try{

connection=ConnectionFactory.createConnection(configuration);

admin=connection.getAdmin();

}catch(IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}public static voidclose() {try{if (admin != null) {

admin.close();

}if (null !=connection) {

connection.close();

}

}catch(IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}public static voidmain(String[] args) {

String[] fields= { "Score"};try{

createTable("person", fields);

}catch(IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

(2)addRecord(String tableName, String r