java怎么测试一个方法_如何用Java测试一个使用sleep()的方法？

我不打扰测试它。 100%的覆盖率过高。但是，你可以这样做：

@Test

public void testException() throws Exception {

// Capture the system error stream, so that we can test that the expected exception is printed.

ByteArrayOutputStream capturedErrors = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

System.setErr(new PrintStream(capturedErrors));

// Create a new thread on which to run the candidate method.

Thread thread = new Thread() {

@Override

public void run() {

SleepingHelper.sleepInMillis(Duration.ofMillis(10));

}

};

// Start the second thread.

thread.start();

// Interrupt the second thread. (The candidate method hasn't finished yet. It takes 10 milliseconds to run.)

thread.interrupt();

// Wait for the thread to die (and write out the stack-trace).

thread.join();

// Test that the expected exception's stack trace was printed to the system error stream.

// The output should start with the exception's name.

String output = capturedErrors.toString();

int lengthOfExceptionName = "java.lang.InterruptedException".length();

assertEquals(output.substring(0, lengthOfExceptionName), "java.lang.InterruptedException");

}