java serializable 读写_java 序列化对象 serializable 读写数据的实例

序列化对象：

package com.chen.seriaizable;

import java.io.Serializable;import java.util.List;

@SuppressWarnings("serial")public class Student implements Serializable{ private String name; private String id; private int age; private List students;

public String getName() {  return name; }

public void setName(String name) {  this.name = name; }

public String getId() {  return id; }

public void setId(String id) {  this.id = id; }

public int getAge() {  return age; }

public void setAge(int age) {  this.age = age; }

public List getStudents() {  return students; }

public void setStudents(List students) {  this.students = students; }

@Override public String toString() {  StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer();  stringBuffer.append("id：" + this.id).append("\n");  stringBuffer.append("name：" + this.name).append("\n");  stringBuffer.append("age：" + this.age).append("\n");  return stringBuffer.toString(); }}

package com.chen.seriaizable;

import java.io.FileInputStream;import java.io.FileOutputStream;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.ObjectInputStream;import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.List;

public class SaveStudent{ private Student student; // 序列化文件保存位置 private String path = "C:/student.Serializable"; public void writeStudent() {  List students = new ArrayList();  student = new Student();  Student student1 = new Student();  student1.setAge(1);  student1.setId("1");  student1.setName("张1");  students.add(student1);  Student student2 = new Student();  student2.setAge(2);  student2.setId("2");  student2.setName("张2");  students.add(student2);  Student student3 = new Student();  student3.setAge(3);  student3.setId("3");  student3.setName("张3");  students.add(student3);  Student student4 = new Student();  student4.setAge(4);  student4.setId("4");  student4.setName("张4");  Student student41 = new Student();  student41.setAge(41);  student41.setId("41");  student41.setName("张41");  List students4 = new ArrayList();  students4.add(student41);  student4.setStudents(students4);  students.add(student4);

student.setAge(500);  student.setId("100");  student.setName("张A000");  student.setStudents(students);  try  {   ObjectOutputStream objectOutputStream = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(path));   objectOutputStream.writeObject(student);   objectOutputStream.close();  }  catch (IOException e)  {   // TODO Auto-generated catch block   e.printStackTrace();  }  System.out.println("写完"); } public void readStudent() {  try  {   ObjectInputStream objectInputStream = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(path));   student = (Student) objectInputStream.readObject();   System.out.println(student.getAge());   objectInputStream.close();  }  catch (Exception e)  {   e.printStackTrace();  }  System.out.println("读完"); } @Override public String toString() {  readStudent();  StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer(100);  studentToString(stringBuffer, student);  return stringBuffer.toString(); } public void studentToString(StringBuffer stringBuffer, Student studentObj) {  if (student != null)  {   stringBuffer.append("id：" + studentObj.toString()).append("\n");   if (studentObj.getStudents() != null)   {    stringBuffer.append("\n[\n");    for (Student bean : studentObj.getStudents())    {     studentToString(stringBuffer, bean);    }    stringBuffer.append("\n]\n");   }  } }

}

测试类：

package com.chen.seriaizable;

public class Test{ /**  * @param args  */ public static void main(String[] args) {  SaveStudent saveStudent = new SaveStudent();  // 1 先执行写入文件//  saveStudent.writeStudent();  // 2 再读取  System.out.println(saveStudent);  System.out.println("读完"); }

}