python中convolve2d函数,python – scipy convolve2d输出错误的值

这是我用来检查convolve2d正确性的代码

import numpy as np

from scipy.signal import convolve2d

X = np.random.randint(5, size=(10,10))

K = np.random.randint(5, size=(3,3))

print "Input's top-left corner:"

print X[:3,:3]

print 'Kernel:'

print K

print 'Hardcording the calculation of a valid convolution (top-left)'

print (X[:3,:3]*K)

print 'Sums to'

print (X[:3,:3]*K).sum()

print 'However the top-left value of the convolve2d result'

Y = convolve2d(X, K, 'valid')

print Y[0,0]

在我的计算机上,这导致以下结果：

Input's top-left (3x3) corner:

[[0 0 0]

[1 1 2]

[1 3 0]]

Kernel:

[[4 1 1]

[0 3 3]

[2 1 2]]

Hardcording the calculation of a valid convolution (top-left)

[[0 0 0]

[0 3 6]

[2 3 0]]

Sums to

14

However the top-left value of the convolve2d result

10

背景故事：我一直在调试一个convnet库,不知怎的,渐变总是错误的.几个星期后我得出结论,一切都应该正常工作,所以我亲自检查了convolve2d函数.