java给按钮设置快捷键_如何在Java中为jbutton添加快捷键？

小编典典

您需要创建一个Action供按钮使用的。然后，Action可以使用，ActionListener并且可以将绑定Action到KeyStroke。

阅读Swing教程。有以下部分：

如何使用动作

如何使用键绑定

例如：

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import javax.swing.*;

import javax.swing.border.*;

public class CalculatorPanel extends JPanel

{

private JTextField display;

public CalculatorPanel()

{

Action numberAction = new AbstractAction()

{

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)

{

// display.setCaretPosition( display.getDocument().getLength() );

display.replaceSelection(e.getActionCommand());

}

};

setLayout( new BorderLayout() );

display = new JTextField();

display.setEditable( false );

display.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);

add(display, BorderLayout.NORTH);

JPanel buttonPanel = new JPanel();

buttonPanel.setLayout( new GridLayout(0, 5) );

add(buttonPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);

for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)

{

String text = String.valueOf(i);

JButton button = new JButton( text );

button.addActionListener( numberAction );

button.setBorder( new LineBorder(Color.BLACK) );

button.setPreferredSize( new Dimension(30, 30) );

buttonPanel.add( button );

InputMap inputMap = buttonPanel.getInputMap(JComponent.WHEN_IN_FOCUSED_WINDOW);

inputMap.put(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(text), text);

inputMap.put(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke("NUMPAD" + text), text);

buttonPanel.getActionMap().put(text, numberAction);

}

}

private static void createAndShowUI()

{

JFrame frame = new JFrame("Calculator Panel");

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation( JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE );

frame.add( new CalculatorPanel() );

frame.pack();

frame.setLocationRelativeTo( null );

frame.setVisible(true);

}

public static void main(String[] args)

{

EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable()

{

public void run()

{

createAndShowUI();

}

});

}

}

2020-09-09