java贪吃蛇系统架构_java贪吃蛇游戏框架搭建

java贪吃蛇游戏框根据面向对象的思想建立蛇类、食物类、周围石头类、面板类、控制中心类、监听器类、组建类。

Food.java

public class Food {

//蛇是否吃到了食物方法

public boolean isSnakeEatFood(){

System.out.println("蛇是否吃到了食物");

return false;

}

//绘制食物方法

public void drawFood(){

System.out.println("绘制食物");

}

}

Ground.java

public class Ground {

//蛇是否吃到了石头方法

public boolean isSnakeEatrRock(){

System.out.println("蛇是否吃到了石头");

return false;

}

//绘制周围石头方法

public void drawRock(){

System.out.println("绘制周围石头");

}

}

Snake.java

public class Snake {

//监听

private Set listeners=new HashSet();

//蛇移动的方法

public void move(){

System.out.println("蛇移动");

}

//蛇改变方向的方法

public void changeDirecion(){

System.out.println("蛇改变方向");

}

//蛇吃食物的方法

public void eatFood(){

System.out.println("蛇吃食物");

}

//蛇是否吃到自己方法

public boolean isEatBody(){

System.out.println("蛇是否吃到自己");

return false;

}

//绘制蛇的方法

public void drawSnake(){

System.out.println("绘制蛇");

}

//游戏开始后蛇不断移动的线程类

class SnakeDriver implements Runnable{

public void run() {

while(true){

move();

//遍历监听组

for(SnakeListener l:listeners){

l.snakeMoved(Snake.this);

}

try {

//每隔一秒钟移动一次

Thread.sleep(1000);

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}

//启动线程方法

public void start(){

new Thread(new SnakeDriver()).start();

}

//增加监听的方法

public void addSnakelistener(SnakeListener l){

if(l !=null){

this.listeners.add(l);

}

}

}

GamePanel.java

public class GamePanel extends JPanel{

private Snake snake;

private Food food;

private Ground ground;

//显示绘制的图像方法

public void display(Snake snake,Food food,Ground ground){

System.out.println("显示绘制的图像");

this.snake=snake;

this.food=food;

this.ground=ground;

this.repaint();

}

//重新显示绘制图像方法

protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

this.ground.drawRock();

this.food.drawFood();

this.snake.drawSnake();

}

}

SnakeListener.java监听蛇移动接口

public interface SnakeListener {void snakeMoved(Snake snake);

}

Controller.java 控制中心处理业务逻辑,处理键盘事件和实现监听接口

public class Controller extends KeyAdapter implements SnakeListener{

private Snake snake;

private Food food;

private Ground ground;

private GamePanel gamepanel;

public Controller(Snake snake, Food food, Ground ground, GamePanel gamepanel) {

super();

this.snake = snake;

this.food = food;

this.ground = ground;

this.gamepanel = gamepanel;

}

//处理键盘事件

@Override

public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

switch(e.getKeyCode()){

case KeyEvent.VK_UP:

snake.changeDirecion();

break;

case KeyEvent.VK_DOWN:

snake.changeDirecion();

break;

case KeyEvent.VK_LEFT:

snake.changeDirecion();

break;

case KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT:

snake.changeDirecion();

break;

}

}

//实现监听接口

public void snakeMoved(Snake snake) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

gamepanel.display(snake, food, ground);

}

//开始新游戏方法

public void gameStart(){

snake.start();

}

}

Game.java 组建类

public class Game {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Snake snake =new Snake();

Food food =new Food();

Ground ground=new Ground();

GamePanel gamepanel=new GamePanel();

Controller controller=new Controller(snake,food,ground,gamepanel);

JFrame frame=new JFrame();

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

frame.setSize(300,300);

frame.add(gamepanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);

gamepanel.addKeyListener(controller);

snake.addSnakelistener(controller);

frame.setVisible(true);

controller.gameStart();

}

}

框架搭建完成，接下来就是一步一步实现这些方法，最后完成效果如下：