linux 麦克风命令,Linux命令行pactl设置音频输入输出大小

REFER 2

[root@localhost ~]# lspci  -v -s 00:1f.3

00:1f.3 Audio device: Intel Corporation Device 9d71 (rev 21)

Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device 7270

Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 32, IRQ 128

Memory at df120000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]

Memory at df100000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=64K]

Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3

Capabilities: [60] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+

Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel

Kernel modules: snd_hda_intel, snd_soc_skl

[root@localhost ~]#

[root@localhost ~]# pactl list sinks |grep "名称" |grep "output"

名称：alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1f.3.analog-stereo

[root@localhost ~]#

[root@localhost ~]# pactl list sources |grep "名称" |grep "input"

名称：alsa_input.pci-0000_00_1f.3.analog-stereo

=================================================================

查询声音输出的大小

pactl list sinks |grep "音量"

设置声音输出的大小

pactl set-sink-volume alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1f.3.analog-stereo 20%   OR  pactl set-sink-volume 0 20%

查询声音输入的大小

[root@localhost ~]# pactl list sources |grep "音量：front-left:"

音量：front-left: 21626 /  33% / -28.89 dB,   front-right: 21626 /  33% / -28.89 dB

音量：front-left: 28180 /  43% / -21.99 dB,   front-right: 28180 /  43% / -21.99 dB

设置声音输入的大小

pactl set-source-volume alsa_input.pci-0000_00_1f.3.analog-stereo 25%  OR  pactl set-source-volume 1 25%

====================================================================

[root@localhost ~]#

[root@localhost ~]# pactl set-sink-volume 0 20%

[root@localhost ~]#

[root@localhost ~]# pactl list sinks |grep "音量"

音量：front-left: 13107 /  20% / -41.94 dB,   front-right: 13107 /  20% / -41.94 dB

基础音量：65536 / 100% / 0.00 dB

[root@localhost ~]# pactl set-source-volume 0 74%

[root@localhost ~]# pactl set-source-volume 1 47%

[root@localhost ~]# pactl list sources |grep "音量：front-left:"

音量：front-left: 48496 /  74% / -7.85 dB,   front-right: 48496 /  74% / -7.85 dB

音量：front-left: 30801 /  47% / -19.67 dB,   front-right: 30801 /  47% / -19.67 dB

[root@localhost ~]#

[root@localhost ~]#

[root@localhost ~]# pactl list sinks

信宿 #0

状态：RUNNING

名称：alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1f.3.analog-stereo

描述：内置音频 模拟立体声

驱动程序：module-alsa-card.c

采样规格：s16le 2ch 44100Hz

声道映射：front-left,front-right

所有者模块：6

静音：否

音量：front-left: 19660 /  30% / -31.37 dB,   front-right: 19660 /  30% / -31.37 dB

平衡 0.00

基础音量：65536 / 100% / 0.00 dB

监视器信源：alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1f.3.analog-stereo.monitor

延迟：54244 微秒，设置为 80000 微秒

标记：HARDWARE HW_MUTE_CTRL HW_VOLUME_CTRL DECIBEL_VOLUME LATENCY

属性：

alsa.resolution_bits = "16"

device.api = "alsa"

device.class = "sound"

alsa.class = "generic"

alsa.subclass = "generic-mix"

alsa.name = "ALC662 rev3 Analog"

alsa.id = "ALC662 rev3 Analog"

alsa.subdevice = "0"

alsa.subdevice_name = "subdevice #0"

alsa.device = "0"

alsa.card = "0"

alsa.card_name = "HDA Intel PCH"

alsa.long_card_name = "HDA Intel PCH at 0xdf120000 irq 128"

alsa.driver_name = "snd_hda_intel"

device.bus_path = "pci-0000:00:1f.3"

sysfs.path = "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.3/sound/card0"

device.bus = "pci"

device.vendor.id = "8086"

device.vendor.name = "Intel Corporation"

device.product.id = "9d71"

device.form_factor = "internal"

device.string = "front:0"

device.buffering.buffer_size = "352800"

device.buffering.fragment_size = "176400"

device.access_mode = "mmap+timer"

device.profile.name = "analog-stereo"

device.profile.description = "模拟立体声"

device.description = "内置音频 模拟立体声"

alsa.mixer_name = "Realtek ALC662 rev3"

alsa.components = "HDA:10ec0662,10ec0000,00100300 HDA:8086280b,80860101,00100000"

module-udev-detect.discovered = "1"

device.icon_name = "audio-card-pci"

端口：

analog-output-lineout: 线缆输出 (priority: 9900, available)

analog-output-speaker: 扬声器 (priority: 10000, not available)

analog-output-headphones: 模拟耳机 (priority: 9000, not available)

活动端口：analog-output-lineout

格式：

pcm

[root@localhost ~]#

[root@localhost ~]#

[root@localhost ~]# pactl list sources

信源 #0

状态：IDLE

名称：alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1f.3.analog-stereo.monitor

描述：Monitor of 内置音频 模拟立体声

驱动程序：module-alsa-card.c

采样规格：s16le 2ch 44100Hz

声道映射：front-left,front-right

所有者模块：6

静音：否

音量：front-left: 21626 /  33% / -28.89 dB,   front-right: 21626 /  33% / -28.89 dB

平衡 0.00

基础音量：65536 / 100% / 0.00 dB

信宿的监视器：alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1f.3.analog-stereo

延迟：0 微秒，已设置 2000000 微秒

标记：DECIBEL_VOLUME LATENCY

属性：

device.description = "Monitor of 内置音频 模拟立体声"

device.class = "monitor"

alsa.card = "0"

alsa.card_name = "HDA Intel PCH"

alsa.long_card_name = "HDA Intel PCH at 0xdf120000 irq 128"

alsa.driver_name = "snd_hda_intel"

device.bus_path = "pci-0000:00:1f.3"

sysfs.path = "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.3/sound/card0"

device.bus = "pci"

device.vendor.id = "8086"

device.vendor.name = "Intel Corporation"

device.product.id = "9d71"

device.form_factor = "internal"

device.string = "0"

module-udev-detect.discovered = "1"

device.icon_name = "audio-card-pci"

格式：

pcm

信源 #1

状态：SUSPENDED

名称：alsa_input.pci-0000_00_1f.3.analog-stereo

描述：内置音频 模拟立体声

驱动程序：module-alsa-card.c

采样规格：s16le 2ch 44100Hz

声道映射：front-left,front-right

所有者模块：6

静音：否

音量：front-left: 28180 /  43% / -21.99 dB,   front-right: 28180 /  43% / -21.99 dB

平衡 0.00

基础音量：6554 /  10% / -60.00 dB

信宿的监视器：n/a

延迟：0 微秒，已设置 0 微秒

标记：HARDWARE HW_MUTE_CTRL HW_VOLUME_CTRL DECIBEL_VOLUME LATENCY

属性：

alsa.resolution_bits = "16"

device.api = "alsa"

device.class = "sound"

alsa.class = "generic"

alsa.subclass = "generic-mix"

alsa.name = "ALC662 rev3 Analog"

alsa.id = "ALC662 rev3 Analog"

alsa.subdevice = "0"

alsa.subdevice_name = "subdevice #0"

alsa.device = "0"

alsa.card = "0"

alsa.card_name = "HDA Intel PCH"

alsa.long_card_name = "HDA Intel PCH at 0xdf120000 irq 128"

alsa.driver_name = "snd_hda_intel"

device.bus_path = "pci-0000:00:1f.3"

sysfs.path = "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.3/sound/card0"

device.bus = "pci"

device.vendor.id = "8086"

device.vendor.name = "Intel Corporation"

device.product.id = "9d71"

device.form_factor = "internal"

device.string = "front:0"

device.buffering.buffer_size = "352800"

device.buffering.fragment_size = "176400"

device.access_mode = "mmap+timer"

device.profile.name = "analog-stereo"

device.profile.description = "模拟立体声"

device.description = "内置音频 模拟立体声"

alsa.mixer_name = "Realtek ALC662 rev3"

alsa.components = "HDA:10ec0662,10ec0000,00100300 HDA:8086280b,80860101,00100000"

module-udev-detect.discovered = "1"

device.icon_name = "audio-card-pci"

端口：

analog-input-front-mic: 前麦克风 (priority: 8500, not available)

analog-input-rear-mic: 后麦克风 (priority: 8200, available)

活动端口：analog-input-rear-mic

格式：

pcm

[root@localhost ~]#