思科模拟器 静态路由,动态路由 RIP配置

动态路由协议 RIP 命令就两行比较简单

实验拓扑图如下:

 

要想实现pc1 和pc2 通讯就要对R1 ,R2,R3 进行配置

1. 静态配置命令格式如下:

对于R1

Router>en
Router#conf
Configuring from terminal, memory, or network [terminal]?
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#ip route 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.2

ip route +目的网段+目的网段的子网掩码+下一跳IP

查看配置情况 特权模式下 Router#show ip route

其他的路由同理配置

2. RIP 动态路由配置命令 network +相邻网段

Router#config
Configuring from terminal, memory, or network [terminal]?
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#router rip
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.2.0

Router#write
Building configuration...
[OK]

查看命令

Router#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
       P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

C    192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
C    192.168.2.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1
S    192.168.3.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.2.2
R    192.168.4.0/24 [120/2] via 192.168.2.2, 00:00:19, FastEthernet0/1

3.查看pc 互ping的情况

 

 

注意:在做的时候,动态配置的时候,只有全部路由都配置好以后,在查看的时候才能显示出来。