hdu - problem 1671 Phone List【字典树】

 

Phone List

Time Limit: 3000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 18382    Accepted Submission(s): 6189

Problem Description

Given a list of phone numbers, determine if it is consistent in the sense that no number is the prefix of another. Let’s say the phone catalogue listed these numbers:
1. Emergency 911
2. Alice 97 625 999
3. Bob 91 12 54 26
In this case, it’s not possible to call Bob, because the central would direct your call to the emergency line as soon as you had dialled the first three digits of Bob’s phone number. So this list would not be consistent.

 

 

Input

The first line of input gives a single integer, 1 <= t <= 40, the number of test cases. Each test case starts with n, the number of phone numbers, on a separate line, 1 <= n <= 10000. Then follows n lines with one unique phone number on each line. A phone number is a sequence of at most ten digits.

 

 

Output

For each test case, output “YES” if the list is consistent, or “NO” otherwise.

 

 

Sample Input

2 3 911 97625999 91125426 5 113 12340 123440 12345 98346

 

 

Sample Output

NO YES

 

 

Source

2008 “Insigma International Cup” Zhejiang Collegiate Programming Contest - Warm Up（3）

 

 

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推荐一个字典树入门的博客

#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
#include <iostream>
#include <stack>
#include <cmath>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <cstdlib>
//#include <bits/stdc++.h>
//#define LOACL
#define MAX 30
#define space " "
using namespace std;
//typedef long long LL;
typedef __int64 Int;
typedef pair<int, int> paii;
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
const double ESP = 1e-5;
const double PI = acos(-1.0);
const int MAXN = 1000000 + 10;
char str[30];
bool flag;
struct Trie {
    Trie *next[MAX];
    int endd;
};
Trie *root;
void create_trie(char str[]) {
    int len = strlen(str);
    Trie *p = root, *q;
    for(int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
        int id = str[i] - '0';
        if(p->next[id] == NULL) {
            q = new Trie;
            q->endd = 0;
            for(int j = 0; j < MAX; j++) {
                q->next[j] = NULL;
            }
            p->next[id] = q;
        }
        else {
            if(p->next[id]->endd == 1 || str[i + 1] == '\0') {
                flag = false; return;
            }
        }
        p = p->next[id];
    }
    p->endd = 1;
}
void free_trie(Trie* T) {
    for(int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
        if(T->next[i] != NULL)
            free_trie(T->next[i]);
    }
    free(T);
}
int main() {
    int T, n;
    scanf("%d", &T);
    while(T--) {
        scanf("%d", &n);
        flag = true;
        root = new Trie;
        for(int i = 0;i < 10; i++) {
           root->next[i] = NULL;
           root->endd = 0;
        }
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            scanf("%s", str);
            if(flag) create_trie(str);
        }
        if(flag) printf("YES\n");
        else printf("NO\n");
        free_trie(root);
    }
    return 0;
}

 

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/cniwoq/p/6770767.html