CentOS 6安装python2.7和ipython
Centos 6自带的python版本是2.6
[root@C6 ~]# pythonPython 2.6.6 (r266:84292, Nov 22 2013, 12:16:22) [GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-4)] on linux2 Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information. >>>
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如果想要安装2.7可以额外编译安装一个到指定的路径
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第二种方法是使用pyenv
所需要的软件
Python-2.7.13.tgz
ipython-1.2.1.tar.gz
1、安装python
[root@C6 soft]# ls ipython-1.2.1.tar.gz Python-2.7.13.tgz [root@C6 soft]# tar xf Python-2.7.13.tgz [root@C6 soft]# ls ipython-1.2.1.tar.gz Python-2.7.13 Python-2.7.13.tgz [root@C6 soft]# cd Python-2.7.13 #configure文件 [root@C6 Python-2.7.13]# ./configure --help `configure' configures python 2.7 to adapt to many kinds of systems. Usage: ./configure [OPTION]... [VAR=VALUE]... #在安装前要先安装所需环境 [root@C6 Python-2.7.13]# yum install readline-devel -y [root@C6 Python-2.7.13]# yum groupinstall -y "Development Tools" #安装到指定路径下 [root@C6 Python-2.7.13]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python27 [root@C6 Python-2.7.13]# echo $? 0 [root@C6 Python-2.7.13]# make && make install
python安装完成
[root@C6 Python-2.7.13]# /usr/local/python27/bin/python2.7 Python 2.7.13 (default, Feb 27 2017, 18:23:38) [GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-17)] on linux2 Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information. >>> print "hello python"hello python
2、安装ipython
[root@C6 ipython-1.2.1]# tar xf ipython-1.2.1.tar.gz [root@C6 ipython-1.2.1]# cd ipython-1.2.1 [root@C6 ipython-1.2.1]# /usr/local/python27/bin/python2.7 setup.py build [root@C6 ipython-1.2.1]# /usr/local/python27/bin/python2.7 setup.py install [root@C6 ipython-1.2.1]# echo $? 0 [root@C6 ipython-1.2.1]# ls /usr/local/python27/bin/ 2to3 iplogger pydoc python2-config idle iptest python python-config ipcluster ipython python2 smtpd.py ipcontroller irunner python2.7 ipengine pycolor python2.7-config
创建链接
[root@C6 ipython-1.2.1]# ln -sv /usr/local/python27/bin/python2.7 /usr/bin/python27 `/usr/bin/python27' -> `/usr/local/python27/bin/python2.7' [root@C6 ipython-1.2.1]# ln -sv /usr/local/python27/bin/ipython /usr/bin/ `/usr/bin/ipython' -> `/usr/local/python27/bin/ipython'
ipython安装完成
hello world
本文转自cix123 51CTO博客,原文链接:http://blog.51cto.com/zhaodongwei/1901571,如需转载请自行联系原作者