At the beginning of every day, the first person who signs in the computer room will unlock the door, and the last one who signs out will lock the door. Given the records of signing in's and out's, you are supposed to find the ones who have unlocked and locked the door on that day.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains the records for one day. The case starts with a positive integer M, which is the total number of records, followed by M lines, each in the format:
ID_number Sign_in_time Sign_out_time
where times are given in the format HH:MM:SS
, and ID_number
is a string with no more than 15 characters.
Output Specification:
For each test case, output in one line the ID numbers of the persons who have unlocked and locked the door on that day. The two ID numbers must be separated by one space.
Note: It is guaranteed that the records are consistent. That is, the sign in time must be earlier than the sign out time for each person, and there are no two persons sign in or out at the same moment.
Sample Input:
3
CS301111 15:30:28 17:00:10
SC3021234 08:00:00 11:25:25
CS301133 21:45:00 21:58:40
Sample Output:
SC3021234 CS301133
题意:
每天第一个到机房的人把门打开,最后一个把门关上。根据输入的姓名、到达时间、离开时间找出当天开门和关门的人。(没有人同时签到或者同时离开)
注意:
- 本题思路类似于 B1028 人口普查,都是定义结构体存储数据,自定义比较函数来判别。但本题采用的比较函数可以只定义一个大于函数,小于函数反着用即可。
- 类似于人口普查一题中,时间XX:XX:XX的读入采用scanf("%s %d:%d:%d", temp.id, &temp.hh, &temp.mm, &temp.ss).
- ID至多15字符,因此存放数组至少开到16.
#include <cstdio>
struct pNode{
char id[20];
int hh, mm, ss;
}temp, ans1, ans2;
bool great(pNode node1, pNode node2){
if(node1.hh != node2.hh)
return node1.hh > node2.hh;
if(node1.mm != node2.mm)
return node1.mm > node2.mm;
if(node1.ss != node2.ss)
return node1.ss > node2.ss;
}
int main(){
int n;
scanf("%d", &n);
ans1.hh = 24, ans1.mm = 60, ans1.ss = 60;
ans2.hh = 0, ans2.mm = 0, ans2.ss = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
scanf("%s %d:%d:%d", temp.id, &temp.hh, &temp.mm, &temp.ss);
if(great(temp, ans1) == false)
ans1 = temp;
scanf(" %d:%d:%d", &temp.hh, &temp.mm, &temp.ss);
if(great(temp, ans2) == true)
ans2 = temp;
}
printf("%s %s\n",ans1.id, ans2.id);
return 0;
}