java cxf服务端_使用CXF搭建WebServices服务端

1 使用Maven创建Java Web工程，引入cxf和spring，pom.xml如下

xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

4.0.0

com.liubo

test-cxf

0.0.1-SNAPSHOT

war

UTF-8

org.apache.cxf

cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws

2.7.3

org.springframework

spring-web

3.1.2.RELEASE

javax.servlet

servlet-api

2.5

provided

javax.servlet.jsp

jsp-api

2.1

provided

org.apache.maven.plugins

maven-compiler-plugin

2.3.2

1.6

1.6

UTF-8

org.apache.maven.plugins

maven-surefire-plugin

2.7.2

once

-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8

net.sourceforge.cobertura.datafile

target/cobertura/cobertura.ser

2 在web.xml中配置applicationContext.xml和cxf servlet

/p>

"-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"

"http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

Archetype Created Web Application

contextConfigLocation

classpath:applicationContext.xml

org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener

CXFServlet

CXF Servlet

org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet

1

CXFServlet

/*

index.jsp

3 创建要提供服务接口和实现

接口类

package com.liubo.test.cxf.service;

import javax.jws.WebParam;

import javax.jws.WebService;

@WebService

public interface HelloWebService {

String sayHello(@WebParam(name = "text") String text);

}

实现类

package com.liubo.test.cxf.serviceimpl;

import javax.jws.WebParam;

import javax.jws.WebService;

import com.liubo.test.cxf.service.HelloWebService;

@WebService(serviceName = "HelloWS")

public class HelloWebServiceImpl implements HelloWebService {

public String sayHello(@WebParam(name = "test") String text) {

System.out.println("sayHello method called");

return "hello " + text + ", welcome to the real world";

}

}

4 配置spring文件applicationContext.xml

注意引入xmlns:jaxws和cxf.xml，

xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"

http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd

http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd

然后添加要提供的接口信息jaxws:endpoint id="HelloWorld"

applicationContext.xml全文如下

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"

xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"

xmlns:soap="http://cxf.apache.org/bindings/soap/"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd

http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd

http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd

http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.0.xsd

http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd

http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd">

implementor="com.liubo.test.cxf.serviceimpl.HelloWebServiceImpl"

address="/HelloWS">

5 配置完成后，部署到tomcat，启动访问http://localhost:8080/test-cxf 即可看到服务已成功发布。