1.类的概述

python-class&object_默认值

class Role():
    name = 'BigBird'
    color = 'black'
    power = 10

    def Run(self):
        print('跑')
    def Jump(self):
        print('跳')

SmallBird = Role()
SmallBird.Run()
SmallBird.Jump()
结果：
D:\study\venv\Scripts\python.exe D:/study/python_code2.py
跑
跳

Process finished with exit code 0
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2.类的创建和调用

python-class&object_python_02

python-class&object_默认值_03

创建类：

使用类：

属性不固定，不灵活，怎么干？

class Role:

    def __init__(self,newname,newcolor,newpower):
        self.name = newname
        self.color = newcolor
        self.power = newpower
        self.country = '蜀国'

    def Run(self,type):
        print(self.name + type + '跑' + str(self.power))
    def Jump(self):
        print(self.name + '跳' + str(self.power))



zhangfei = Role('BigBird','black',' 18')

zhangfei.Run(' OldMan ride a horse ')
结果：
D:\study\venv\Scripts\python.exe D:/study/python_code3.py
BigBird OldMan ride a horse 跑 18
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3.带有默认值的类

位参，放左面（newname）；关键数参数放在右面(newcolor,newpower)。

python_code4

class Role:

    def __init__(self,newname,newcolor='yellow',newpower='15'):
        self.name = newname
        self.color = newcolor
        self.power = newpower
        self.country = 'china'

    def Run(self,type):
        print(self.name + type + '跑' +str(self.power))
    def Jump(self):
        print(self.name + '跳' +str(self.power))


zhangfei = Role('黑哥',' black ',' 22')
zhangfei.Run(' behind ')
zhaoyun = Role('zhaoyun')
zhaoyun.Jump()
结果：
D:\study\venv\Scripts\python.exe D:/study/python_code4.py
黑哥 behind 跑 22
zhaoyun跳15
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4.调用模块中的类

import python_code4

BigBird = python_code4.Role('BigBird',newpower='23')

print(BigBird.name)
print(BigBird.power)
print(BigBird.country)
结果：
D:\study\venv\Scripts\python.exe D:/study/python_code5.py
黑哥 behind 跑 22
zhaoyun跳15
BigBird
23
china

Process finished with exit code 0
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