SpringBoot2.X之旅，日志管理lombok及log日志文件每天按级别分别保存（Web Project）

一、环境搭建

1、新建web工程，引入lombok包，（如果没有安装lombok插件，先安装插件）

2、pom.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.3.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.cobra</groupId>
    <artifactId>logdemo</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>logdemo</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
 
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
 
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
 
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
 
</project>

3、项目结构：

二、coding：

1、新建controller包，新建LogTestController类，配置映射：

package com.cobra.logdemo.controller;
 
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
 
/**
 * @Author: Baron
 * @Description: 日志输出配置demo
 * @Date: Created in 2019/3/26 17:46
 */
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/log")
@Slf4j
public class LogTestController {
 
    @RequestMapping("/debug")
    public String printDebug() {
 
        String msg = "this is a debug msg !";
        log.debug(msg);
        return msg;
    }
 
    @RequestMapping("/info")
    public String printInfo() {
 
        String msg = "this is a info msg !";
        log.info(msg);
        return msg;
    }
 
    @RequestMapping("/warn")
    public String printWarn() {
 
        String msg = "this is a warn msg !";
        log.warn(msg);
        return msg;
    }
 
    @RequestMapping("/error")
    public String printError() {
 
        String msg = "this is a error msg !";
        log.error(msg);
        return msg;
    }
 
}

2、log配置之一，application.yml的配置：

#debug: true
logging:
  level:
    #指定包，指定类，或者直接root
    #root: debug
    com.cobra.logdemo.controller: debug
  #日志输出配置二选一，只有两个都配置，只有一个生效，
  #区别是path默认生成的是spring.log文件，而path生成的是直接命名的文件，可以是相对路径也可以是绝对路径
  file: var/my.log
  #path: var/my.log
#  pattern:
    #控制台日志输出格式配置，仅对控制台有效
    #console: "%d -%msg%n"

3、log配置之二，新建logback-spring.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<configuration>
    <!--输出日志格式-->
    <appender name="consoleLog" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
        <layout class="ch.qos.logback.classic.PatternLayout">
            <pattern>
                %d - %msg%n
            </pattern>
        </layout>
    </appender>
    <!--只保存info日志-->
    <appender name="fileInfoLog" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter">
            <level>INFO</level>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
        </filter>
        <encoder>
            <pattern>
                %d - %msg%n
            </pattern>
        </encoder>
        <!--滚动输出策略-->
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <!--路径-->
            <fileNamePattern>d:/logtest/info/info.%d.log</fileNamePattern>
        </rollingPolicy>
    </appender>
    
    <!--只保存warn日志-->
    <appender name="fileWarnLog" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter">
            <level>WARN</level>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
        </filter>
        <encoder>
            <pattern>
                %d - %msg%n
            </pattern>
        </encoder>
        <!--滚动输出策略-->
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <!--路径-->
            <fileNamePattern>d:/logtest/warn/warn.%d.log</fileNamePattern>
        </rollingPolicy>
    </appender>
    
    <!--只保存error日志-->
    <appender name="fileErrorLog" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.ThresholdFilter">
            <level>ERROR</level>
        </filter>
        <encoder>
            <pattern>
                %d - %msg%n
            </pattern>
        </encoder>
        <!--滚动输出策略-->
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <!--路径-->
            <fileNamePattern>d:/logtest/error/error.%d.log</fileNamePattern>
        </rollingPolicy>
    </appender>
 
    <root level="info">
        <appender-ref ref="consoleLog"/>
        <appender-ref ref="fileInfoLog"/>
        <appender-ref ref="fileWarnLog"/>
        <appender-ref ref="fileErrorLog"/>
    </root>
 
</configuration>

三、启动测试，分别访问http://localhost:8080/log/debug、http://localhost:8080/log/info、http://localhost:8080/log/warn、http://localhost:8080/log/error：

得到文件：

四、项目地址：https://github.com/yaobaron/logdemo