vector＜shared_ptr＜＞＞

原创已于 2024-03-13 20:09:43 修改 · 179 阅读

1 ·

CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

文章标签：

#c++

于 2024-03-13 20:08:36 首次发布

本文展示了如何在C++中使用`vector`和`shared_ptr`管理字符串数组，包括动态分配内存、插入元素以及共享和修改数据。重点在于智能指针的使用和内存所有权的转移。

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
#include<vector>

 
int main() {
  vector<int> *v = new vector<int>;
  (*v).push_back(1);
  v->push_back(2);
  printf("*at(0) = %d\n",(*v).at(0));
  printf("*at(0) = %d\n",(*v).at(1));
 
	//v5.0
  //vector<shared_ptr<string>> *buffers = new vector<std::make_shared<std::string>>("88888888888");
  vector<shared_ptr<string>> *buffers = new vector<std::shared_ptr<string>>;
  //v5.1
  //存放在二级指针中[0][0]
  (*buffers).push_back(std::make_shared<std::string>("88888888888"));
  printf("*at(0) = %s\n",(*buffers).at(0)->data());

  //v5.2
  //存放在二级指针中[0][1]
  buffers->push_back(std::make_shared<std::string>("9999999"));
  printf("*at(0) = %s\n",(*buffers).at(0)->data());
  printf("at(0) = %s\n",buffers->at(1)->data());
  printf("at(0) = %s\n",buffers[0][0]->data());
  printf("at(0) = %s\n\n",buffers[0][1]->data());

  //v5.3
  (*buffers)[0]->assign("44444");
  buffers[0][1]->assign("55555555");
  printf("-----v5.3---------------\n");
  printf("at(0) = %s\n",buffers[0][0]->data());
  printf("at(1) = %s\n",buffers[0][1]->data());

  //v5.4
  vector<shared_ptr<string>> btmp1 = *buffers;
  vector<shared_ptr<string>> &btmp2 = *buffers;
  btmp2.at(0)->assign("aaaaaaaaa");
  btmp2.at(1)->assign("bbbbbbbbbb");
  printf("-----v5.4---------------\n");
  printf("at(0) = %s\n",buffers[0][0]->data());
  printf("at(1) = %s\n",buffers[0][1]->data());


  cout<<"-----end----"<<endl;
 
	return 0;
}