U盘不识别问题处理

U盘不识别问题处理

1。U盘插入后，不被识别
进行U进行断开的时候，由于当时有其他的进程正在使用，没有正常的把umount 掉，导致下一次进行mount 的时候，导致 mount不成功。

U盘拔出的流程：

240  status_t PublicVolume::doUnmount() {
241      // Unmount the storage before we kill the FUSE process. If we kill
242      // the FUSE process first, most file system operations will return
243      // ENOTCONN until the unmount completes. This is an exotic and unusual
244      // error code and might cause broken behaviour in applications.
kill 正在使用U盘的进程
245      KillProcessesUsingPath(getPath());
246 
调用ForceUnmount 进行umount2操作
247      ForceUnmount(kAsecPath);
248 
249      ForceUnmount(mFuseDefault);
250      ForceUnmount(mFuseRead);
251      ForceUnmount(mFuseWrite);
252      ForceUnmount(mFuseFull);
253      ForceUnmount(mRawPath);
254 
删除对应的文件夹
255      rmdir(mFuseDefault.c_str());
256      rmdir(mFuseRead.c_str());
257      rmdir(mFuseWrite.c_str());
258      rmdir(mFuseFull.c_str());
259      rmdir(mRawPath.c_str());
260 
clear 文件节点
261      mFuseDefault.clear();
262      mFuseRead.clear();
263      mFuseWrite.clear();
264      mFuseFull.clear();
265      mRawPath.clear();
266 
267      return OK;
268  }

根据目前的log 分析，已正常kill 正在使用的进程后，在其sleep 5s 的过程中，有新的进程来访问，导致umount 失败

针对ForceUnmount 原生的处理逻辑是，先kill 掉使用的进程，然后sleep 5s，最后进行umount 操作，

141  status_t ForceUnmount(const std::string& path) {
142      const char* cpath = path.c_str();
143      if (!umount2(cpath, UMOUNT_NOFOLLOW) || errno == EINVAL || errno == ENOENT) {
144          return OK;
145      }
146      // Apps might still be handling eject request, so wait before
147      // we start sending signals
148      if (sSleepOnUnmount) sleep(5);
149 
        //以下每个kill 完成后，都会进行sleep 5s，之后再umount
150      KillProcessesWithOpenFiles(path, SIGINT);
151      if (sSleepOnUnmount) sleep(5);
152      if (!umount2(cpath, UMOUNT_NOFOLLOW) || errno == EINVAL || errno == ENOENT) {
153          return OK;
154      }
155 
156      KillProcessesWithOpenFiles(path, SIGTERM);
157      if (sSleepOnUnmount) sleep(5);
158      if (!umount2(cpath, UMOUNT_NOFOLLOW) || errno == EINVAL || errno == ENOENT) {
159          return OK;
160      }
161 
162      KillProcessesWithOpenFiles(path, SIGKILL);
163      if (sSleepOnUnmount) sleep(5);
164      if (!umount2(cpath, UMOUNT_NOFOLLOW) || errno == EINVAL || errno == ENOENT) {
165          return OK;
166      }
167 
168      PLOG(ERROR) << "ForceUnmount Failed: " << path;
169      return -errno;
170  }

解决方案：
在进行ForceUnmount 操作的时候，如果没有进程使用u盘，则直接进行umount 操作，不需要sleep 500ms

137  status_t ForceUnmount(const std::string& path) {
138      const char* cpath = path.c_str();
139      if (!umount2(cpath, UMOUNT_NOFOLLOW) || errno == EINVAL || errno == ENOENT) {
140          return OK;
141      }
142      // Apps might still be handling eject request, so wait before
143      // we start sending signals
144      if (sSleepOnUnmount) sleep(5);
145 
         //以下每个kill 完成后，会先判断当前有没有进程在使用，如果没有进程使用，直接umount，不会进行进行sleep 5s
146      if (KillProcessesWithOpenFiles(path, SIGINT) != 0) {
147          if (sSleepOnUnmount) sleep(5);
148      }
149      if (!umount2(cpath, UMOUNT_NOFOLLOW) || errno == EINVAL || errno == ENOENT) {
150          return OK;
151      } else {
152          PLOG(WARNING) << "umount2 failed with signal SIGINT, path: " << path <<"errno:"<<errno;
153      }
154 
155      if (KillProcessesWithOpenFiles(path, SIGTERM) != 0) {
156          if (sSleepOnUnmount) sleep(5);
157      }
158      if (!umount2(cpath, UMOUNT_NOFOLLOW) || errno == EINVAL || errno == ENOENT) {
159          return OK;
160      } else {
161          PLOG(WARNING) << "umount2 failed with signal SIGTERM, path: " << path <<"errno:"<<errno;
162      }
163 
164      if (KillProcessesWithOpenFiles(path, SIGKILL) != 0) {
165          if (sSleepOnUnmount) sleep(5);
166      }
167      if (!umount2(cpath, UMOUNT_NOFOLLOW) || errno == EINVAL || errno == ENOENT) {
168          return OK;
169      } else {
170          PLOG(WARNING) << "umount2 failed with signal SIGKILL, path: " << path <<"errno:"<<errno;
171      }
172 
173      //加入log，是否还有进程占用设备节点
174      PLOG(ERROR) << "print pid for path: " << path;
175      if (KillProcessesWithOpenFiles(path, 0) == 0) {
176          PLOG(WARNING) << "no pid using path: " << path;
177          if (!umount2(cpath, UMOUNT_NOFOLLOW) || errno == EINVAL || errno == ENOENT) {
178              return OK;
179          } else {
180              PLOG(WARNING) << "umount2 failed with signal 0, path: " << path <<"errno:"<<errno;
181          }
182      }
183      PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to ForceUnmount path: " << path <<"errno:"<<errno;
184      return -errno;
185  }