Labelme json 批量转datasets 解决默认显示不同色和id问题，包含五个结果（img_png，label_png，label_viz_png，info，names）

labelme json 转为，datasets：
包含五个结果（img_png，label_png，label_viz_png，info，names）经常会出现label.png
相同类别显示颜色不同，且label_viz.png显示id也不同，虽然证实了不影响训练，但是还是想着修改一下。以便完美！！

安装需求：经过测试labelme 必须是：3.16.2

pip install labelme==3.16.2

大多版本缺少draw.py文件，自己写也行（只要你不麻烦）有其他版本的，欢迎推荐。

直接上代码：
创建labelme2png.py

import argparse
import json
import os
import os.path as osp
import warnings

import PIL.Image
import yaml

from labelme import utils
import base64

import numpy as np
from skimage import img_as_ubyte


def main():
    warnings.warn("This script is aimed to demonstrate how to convert the\n"
                  "JSON file to a single image dataset, and not to handle\n"
                  "multiple JSON files to generate a real-use dataset.")
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
    parser.add_argument('json_file')
    parser.add_argument('-o', '--out', default=None)
    args = parser.parse_args()

    json_file = args.json_file

    count = os.listdir(json_file)
    for i in range(0, len(count)):
        path = os.path.join(json_file, count[i])
        if os.path.isfile(path):
            data = json.load(open(path))

            ##############################
            # save_diretory
            out_dir1 = osp.basename(path).replace('.', '_')
            save_file_name = out_dir1
            out_dir1 = osp.join(osp.dirname(path), out_dir1)

            if not osp.exists(json_file + '\\' + 'labelme_json'):
                os.mkdir(json_file + '\\' + 'labelme_json')
            labelme_json = json_file + '\\' + 'labelme_json'

            out_dir2 = labelme_json + '\\' + save_file_name
            if not osp.exists(out_dir2):
                os.mkdir(out_dir2)

            #########################

            if data['imageData']:
                imageData = data['imageData']
            else:
                imagePath = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(path), data['imagePath'])
                with open(imagePath, 'rb') as f:
                    imageData = f.read()
                    imageData = base64.b64encode(imageData).decode('utf-8')
            img = utils.img_b64_to_arr(imageData)
            #label_name_to_value = {'_background_': 0}#根据需求自己修改  E:\softwares\Anaconda3\Anaconda3\envs\labelme\Lib\site-packages\imgviz\label.py添加Cmap，颜色映射
            label_name_to_value = {'_background_': 0,
                                   "plate": 1, "fish": 2, "pan": 3, "bowl": 4
                                   }
            for shape in data['shapes']:
                label_name = shape['label']
                if label_name in label_name_to_value:
                    label_value = label_name_to_value[label_name]
                else:
                    label_value = len(label_name_to_value)
                    label_name_to_value[label_name] = label_value

            # label_values must be dense
            label_values, label_names = [], []
            for ln, lv in sorted(label_name_to_value.items(), key=lambda x: x[1]):
                label_values.append(lv)
                label_names.append(ln)
            assert label_values == list(range(len(label_values)))

            lbl = utils.shapes_to_label(img.shape, data['shapes'], label_name_to_value)

            captions = ['{}: {}'.format(lv, ln)
                        for ln, lv in label_name_to_value.items()]
            lbl_viz = utils.draw_label(lbl, img, captions)

            PIL.Image.fromarray(img).save(out_dir2 + '\\' + save_file_name + '_img.png')
            # PIL.Image.fromarray(lbl).save(osp.join(out_dir2, 'label.png'))
            utils.lblsave(osp.join(out_dir2, save_file_name + '_label.png'), lbl)
            PIL.Image.fromarray(lbl_viz).save(out_dir2 + '\\' + save_file_name +
                                              '_label_viz.png')

            with open(osp.join(out_dir2, 'label_names.txt'), 'w') as f:
                for lbl_name in label_names:
                    f.write(lbl_name + '\n')

            warnings.warn('info.yaml is being replaced by label_names.txt')
            info = dict(label_names=label_names)
            with open(osp.join(out_dir2, 'info.yaml'), 'w') as f:
                yaml.safe_dump(info, f, default_flow_style=False)

            # save png to another directory
            if not osp.exists(json_file + '\\' + 'mask_png'):
                os.mkdir(json_file + '\\' + 'mask_png')
            mask_save2png_path = json_file + '\\' + 'mask_png'

            utils.lblsave(osp.join(mask_save2png_path, save_file_name + '_label.png'), lbl)

            print('Saved to: %s' % out_dir2)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

运行方法：

python  labelme2png.py train_json.py

其中:官方默认地方：

label_name_to_value = {'_background_': 0}

根据自己类别数+1（背景）修改如下，我是4个类别

label_name_to_value = {'_background_': 0,
                       "plate": 1, "fish": 2, "pan": 3, "bowl": 4
                       }

然后也可以设置颜色值（可改可不改）
修改文件D:\ruanjian\daruanjian\anaconda\envs\VAN\Lib\site-packages\imgviz\label.py
修改函数：

    def bitget(byteval, idx):
        shape = byteval.shape + (8,)
        return np.unpackbits(byteval).reshape(shape)[..., -1 - idx]

    i = np.arange(n_label, dtype=np.uint8)
    r = np.full_like(i, 0)
    g = np.full_like(i, 0)
    b = np.full_like(i, 0)

    i = np.repeat(i[:, None], 8, axis=1)
    i = np.right_shift(i, np.arange(0, 24, 3)).astype(np.uint8)
    j = np.arange(8)[::-1]
    r = np.bitwise_or.reduce(np.left_shift(bitget(i, 0), j), axis=1)
    g = np.bitwise_or.reduce(np.left_shift(bitget(i, 1), j), axis=1)
    b = np.bitwise_or.reduce(np.left_shift(bitget(i, 2), j), axis=1)
    
    cmap = np.stack((r, g, b), axis=1).astype(np.uint8)

    if value is not None:
        hsv = color_module.rgb2hsv(cmap.reshape(1, -1, 3))
        if isinstance(value, float):
            hsv[:, 1:, 2] = hsv[:, 1:, 2].astype(float) * value
        else:
            assert isinstance(value, int)
            hsv[:, 1:, 2] = value
        cmap = color_module.hsv2rgb(hsv).reshape(-1, 3)
    return cmap

为：

    def bitget(byteval, idx):
        shape = byteval.shape + (8,)
        return np.unpackbits(byteval).reshape(shape)[..., -1 - idx]

    i = np.arange(n_label, dtype=np.uint8)
    r = np.full_like(i, 0)
    g = np.full_like(i, 0)
    b = np.full_like(i, 0)

    i = np.repeat(i[:, None], 8, axis=1)
    i = np.right_shift(i, np.arange(0, 24, 3)).astype(np.uint8)
    j = np.arange(8)[::-1]
    r = np.bitwise_or.reduce(np.left_shift(bitget(i, 0), j), axis=1)
    g = np.bitwise_or.reduce(np.left_shift(bitget(i, 1), j), axis=1)
    b = np.bitwise_or.reduce(np.left_shift(bitget(i, 2), j), axis=1)
    
    cmp[0,:] = np.array([0,0,0])
    cmp[1,:] = np.array([255,0,0])
    cmp[2,:] = np.array([0,255,0])
    cmp[3,:] = np.array([0,0,255])
    cmp[4,:] = np.array([255,255,255])
    #cmp[5,:] = np.array([0,0,0])
    
    cmap = np.stack((r, g, b), axis=1).astype(np.uint8)

    if value is not None:
        hsv = color_module.rgb2hsv(cmap.reshape(1, -1, 3))
        if isinstance(value, float):
            hsv[:, 1:, 2] = hsv[:, 1:, 2].astype(float) * value
        else:
            assert isinstance(value, int)
            hsv[:, 1:, 2] = value
        cmap = color_module.hsv2rgb(hsv).reshape(-1, 3)
    return cmap

然后就可以了，祝好！