希望能深入一点了解C语言中的位操作

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

// bit from 0 to 31:
int mymain(int i, int bit);


int main(void) {
	int i;
	cout << "Please input a number:";
	cin >> i;
	for(int j = 0; j < 32; j++) {
		if(mymain(i, j))
			cout << "The " << j << "bit is: " << "true" << endl;
		else
			cout << "The " << j << "bit is: " << "false" << endl;	
	}
}

int mymain(int i, int bit) {
	if(i & (1 << bit))
		return 1;
	else 
		return 0;
}