pytorch -- DataLoader

1. 定义
   提供了给定数据集的迭代器

torch.utils.data.DataLoader(dataset, 
batch_size=1, 每次拿多少数据
shuffle=None, 是否打乱
sampler=None, 
batch_sampler=None, 
num_workers=0, 多进程（加载数据时采用）默认是0,使用主进程加载数据
collate_fn=None, 
pin_memory=False, 
drop_last=False, 总数据/batch_size之后的余数是舍去（True）还是不舍去(False)
timeout=0, 
worker_init_fn=None, multiprocessing_context=None, generator=None, *, prefetch_factor=None, persistent_workers=False, pin_memory_device='')

官方描述
2. 使用

from torch.utils.data import DataLoader
from torch.utils.tensorboard import SummaryWriter
import torchvision

dataset_transform = torchvision.transforms.Compose([
    torchvision.transforms.ToTensor()
])
# 测试数据集
test_set = torchvision.datasets.CIFAR10(root="./dataset",transform=dataset_transform,train=False,download=True)
# 测试集中的第一张图片及target
img,target = test_set[0]
print(img.shape,target)
# 在终端中查看tensorboard --logdir=dataloader
writer = SummaryWriter("dataloader")
test_loader = DataLoader(dataset=test_set,batch_size=64,shuffle=True,num_workers=0,drop_last=True)
for epoch in range(2):
    step = 0
    for data in test_loader:
        imgs,targets = data
        # print(imgs.shape)
        # print(targets)
        writer.add_images("Epoch:{}".format(epoch),imgs,step)
        step += 1
writer.close()