matlab 画图_【基础教程】Matlab动态画图

今天给大家分享以下Matlab如何动态画圆，以下直接附代码，这是GUI界面完整代码，需要自行创建GUI，不懂请关注微信公众号，回复资料就行。

function varargout = net1(varargin)

% NET1 M-file for net1.fig

%      NET1, by itself, creates a new NET1 or raises the existing

%      singleton*.

%

%      H = NET1 returns the handle to a new NET1 or the handle to

%      the existing singleton*.

%

%      NET1('CALLBACK',hObject,eventData,handles,...) calls the local

%      function named CALLBACK in NET1.M with the given input arguments.

%

%      NET1('Property','Value',...) creates a new NET1 or raises the

%      existing singleton*.  Starting from the left, property value pairs are

%      applied to the GUI before net1_OpeningFunction gets called.  An

%      unrecognized property name or invalid value makes property application

%      stop.  All inputs are passed to net1_OpeningFcn via varargin.

%

%      *See GUI Options on GUIDE's Tools menu.  Choose "GUI allows only one

%      instance to run (singleton)".

%

% See also: GUIDE, GUIDATA, GUIHANDLES

% Last Modified by GUIDE v2.5 02-Aug-2009 23:24:02

% Begin initialization code - DO NOT EDIT

gui_Singleton = 1;

gui_State = struct('gui_Name',       mfilename, ...

                   'gui_Singleton',  gui_Singleton, ...

                   'gui_OpeningFcn', @net1_OpeningFcn, ...

                   'gui_OutputFcn',  @net1_OutputFcn, ...

                   'gui_LayoutFcn',  [] , ...

                   'gui_Callback',   []);

if nargin && ischar(varargin{1})

    gui_State.gui_Callback = str2func(varargin{1});

end

if nargout

    [varargout{1:nargout}] = gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});

else

    gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});

end

% End initialization code - DO NOT EDIT

% --- Executes just before net1 is made visible.

function net1_OpeningFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles, varargin)

% This function has no output args, see OutputFcn.

% hObject    handle to figure

% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB

% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% varargin   command line arguments to net1 (see VARARGIN)

% Choose default command line output for net1

handles.output = hObject;

movegui(gcf,'center');

% Update handles structure

guidata(hObject, handles);

% UIWAIT makes net1 wait for user response (see UIRESUME)

% uiwait(handles.figure1);

% --- Outputs from this function are returned to the command line.

function varargout = net1_OutputFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles) 

% varargout  cell array for returning output args (see VARARGOUT);

% hObject    handle to figure

% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB

% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Get default command line output from handles structure

varargout{1} = handles.output;

% --- Executes on button press in pushbutton1.

% --- Executes on mouse press over figure background, over a disabled or

% --- inactive control, or over an axes background.

% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.

function figure1_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)

% hObject    handle to figure1 (see GCBO)

% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB

% handles    empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called

global flg mark rgb graph;

flg=0;   %f初始鼠标没有按下

graph='点线';

mark='.';

rgb=[1,0,0];

function figure1_WindowButtonDownFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)

% hObject    handle to figure1 (see GCBO)

% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB

% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

global flg  mark rgb x0 y0 x y rect graph;

flg=1;

set(handles.pushbutton2,'enable','on');

set(handles.pushbutton3,'enable','on');

currPt = get(gca, 'CurrentPoint');

x = currPt(1,1);

y = currPt(1,2);

switch(graph)

    case '点线'

        line(x,y, 'marker', mark,'color',rgb);

    otherwise

        line(x,y,'LineStyle',mark,'color',rgb);

end

x0=x;y0=y;

set(handles.edit1,'string',num2str(x));

set(handles.edit2,'string',num2str(y));

set(handles.text3,'string','Mouse down!');

% --- Executes on mouse motion over figure - except title and menu.

function figure1_WindowButtonMotionFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)

% hObject    handle to figure1 (see GCBO)

% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB

% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

global flg mark rgb x0 y0 x y rect graph h;

if flg

    switch(graph)

        case '点线'

            currPt=get(gca, 'CurrentPoint');

            x=currPt(1,1);

            y=currPt(1,2);

            line(x,y, 'marker', mark,'color',rgb);

        case '线形'

            x0=x;y0=y;

            currPt=get(gca, 'CurrentPoint');

            x=currPt(1,1);

            y=currPt(1,2);

            line([x0 x], [y0,y],'LineStyle',mark,'color',rgb);

        case '矩形'

            currPt=get(gca, 'CurrentPoint');

            x=currPt(1,1);

            y=currPt(1,2);

            if x~=x0

                if ~isempty(h)

                    set(h,'Visible','off')

                end

                rect=[min([x0,x]),min([y0,y]),abs(x-x0),abs(y-y0)];

                if rect(3)*rect(4)~=0

                    h=rectangle('Position',rect,'LineStyle',':');

                end

            end

        case '椭圆'

            currPt=get(gca, 'CurrentPoint');

            x=currPt(1,1);

            y=currPt(1,2);

            if x~=x0

                if ~isempty(h)

                    set(h,'Visible','off')

                end

                rect=[min([x0,x]),min([y0,y]),abs(x-x0),abs(y-y0)];

                if rect(3)*rect(4)~=0

                    h=rectangle('Position',rect,'Curvature',[1,1],'LineStyle',':');

                end

            end

    end

    set(handles.edit1,'string',num2str(x));

    set(handles.edit2,'string',num2str(y));

    set(handles.text3,'string','Mouse is moving!');

end

function figure1_WindowButtonUpFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)

% hObject    handle to figure1 (see GCBO)

% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB

% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

global flg rgb mark h graph rect;

flg=0;

switch(graph)

    case '矩形'

        set(h,'Visible','off');h=[];

        if rect(3)*rect(4)~=0

            rectangle('Position',rect,'edgecolor',rgb,'LineStyle',mark)

        end

    case '椭圆'

        set(h,'Visible','off');h=[];

        if rect(3)*rect(4)~=0

            rectangle('Position',rect,'Curvature',[1,1],'edgecolor',rgb,'LineStyle',mark)

        end

end

set(handles.text3,'string','Mouse up!');

function edit1_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)

% hObject    handle to edit1 (see GCBO)

% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB

% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Hints: get(hObject,'String') returns contents of edit1 as text

%        str2double(get(hObject,'String')) returns contents of edit1 as a double

% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.

function edit1_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)

% hObject    handle to edit1 (see GCBO)

% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB

% handles    empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called

% Hint: edit controls usually have a white background on Windows.

%       See ISPC and COMPUTER.

if ispc && isequal(get(hObject,'BackgroundColor'), get(0,'defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor'))

    set(hObject,'BackgroundColor','white');

end

function edit2_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)

% hObject    handle to edit2 (see GCBO)

% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB

% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Hints: get(hObject,'String') returns contents of edit2 as text

%        str2double(get(hObject,'String')) returns contents of edit2 as a double

% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.

function edit2_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)

% hObject    handle to edit2 (see GCBO)

% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB

% handles    empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called

% Hint: edit controls usually have a white background on Windows.

%       See ISPC and COMPUTER.

if ispc && isequal(get(hObject,'BackgroundColor'), get(0,'defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor'))

    set(hObject,'BackgroundColor','white');

end

% --- Executes when figure1 is resized.

function figure1_ResizeFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)

% hObject    handle to figure1 (see GCBO)

% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB

% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% --- Executes on selection change in popupmenu1.

function popupmenu1_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)

% hObject    handle to popupmenu1 (see GCBO)

% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB

% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Hints: contents = get(hObject,'String') returns popupmenu1 contents as cell array

%        contents{get(hObject,'Value')} returns selected item from popupmenu1

global mark;

str=get(handles.popupmenu1,'string');

index=get(handles.popupmenu1,'value');

str1=char(str(index));

mark=str1(1:2);

% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.

function popupmenu1_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)

% hObject    handle to popupmenu1 (see GCBO)

% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB

% handles    empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called

% Hint: popupmenu controls usually have a white background on Windows.

%       See ISPC and COMPUTER.

if ispc && isequal(get(hObject,'BackgroundColor'), get(0,'defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor'))

    set(hObject,'BackgroundColor','white');

end

% --- Executes on selection change in popupmenu2.

function popupmenu2_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)

% hObject    handle to popupmenu2 (see GCBO)

% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB

% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Hints: contents = get(hObject,'String') returns popupmenu2 contents as cell array

%        contents{get(hObject,'Value')} returns selected item from popupmenu2

global rgb;

str=get(handles.popupmenu2,'string');

index=get(handles.popupmenu2,'value');

str1=char(str(index));

switch (str1)

    case 'red'

        rgb=[1,0,0];

    case 'green'

        rgb=[0,1,0];

    case 'blue'

        rgb=[0,0,1];

    case 'black'

        rgb=[0,0,0];

end

set(handles.edit1,'foregroundcolor',rgb);

set(handles.edit2,'foregroundcolor',rgb);

set(handles.text3,'foregroundcolor',rgb);

% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.

function popupmenu2_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)

% hObject    handle to popupmenu2 (see GCBO)

% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB

% handles    empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called

% Hint: popupmenu controls usually have a white background on Windows.

%       See ISPC and COMPUTER.

if ispc && isequal(get(hObject,'BackgroundColor'), get(0,'defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor'))

    set(hObject,'BackgroundColor','white');

end

% --- Executes on mouse press over axes background.

function axes1_ButtonDownFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)

% hObject    handle to axes1 (see GCBO)

% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB

% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% --- Executes on button press in pushbutton2.

function pushbutton2_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)

% hObject    handle to pushbutton2 (see GCBO)

% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB

% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% set(gcf, 'Interruptible', 'off','BusyAction', 'cancel');

% set(gcf, 'WindowButtonMotionFcn', '','Interruptible', 'off');

cla

set(handles.edit1,'string','');

set(handles.edit2,'string','');

set(handles.text3,'string','');

set(handles.pushbutton2,'enable','off');

set(handles.pushbutton3,'enable','off');

% --- Executes on button press in pushbutton3.

function pushbutton3_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)

% hObject    handle to pushbutton3 (see GCBO)

% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB

% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

[FileName,PathName] = uiputfile({'*.jpg','JPEG(*.jpg)';...

                                 '*.bmp','Bitmap(*.bmp)';...

                                 '*.gif','GIF(*.gif)';...

                                 '*.*',  'All Files (*.*)'},...

                                 'Save Picture','Untitled');

if FileName==0

    return;

else

    h=getframe(handles.axes1);

    imwrite(h.cdata,[PathName,FileName]);

end

% --- Executes on button press in pushbutton4.

function pushbutton4_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)

% hObject    handle to pushbutton4 (see GCBO)

% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB

% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

CleanGlobals;

close(gcf);

% --- Executes on selection change in popupmenu3.

function popupmenu3_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)

% hObject    handle to popupmenu3 (see GCBO)

% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB

% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Hints: contents = get(hObject,'String') returns popupmenu3 contents as cell array

%        contents{get(hObject,'Value')} returns selected item from popupmenu3

global graph flag h mark;

h=[];

str=get(handles.popupmenu3,'string');

index=get(handles.popupmenu3,'value');

graph=char(str(index));

popu={};

switch(graph)

    case '点线'

        popu={'. 点';'+ 号';'O 圈';'* 号';'v 三角号'};

        set(handles.popupmenu1,'string',popu);

        set(handles.popupmenu1,'value',1);

        set(handles.text4,'string','选择marker')

        mark='.';

    otherwise

        popu={'- 实线';'--虚线';': 点线';'-.虚点线';};

        set(handles.popupmenu1,'string',popu);

        set(handles.popupmenu1,'value',1);

        set(handles.text4,'string','选择LineTyple')

        mark='-';

end

% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.

function popupmenu3_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)

% hObject    handle to popupmenu3 (see GCBO)

% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB

% handles    empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called

% Hint: popupmenu controls usually have a white background on Windows.

%       See ISPC and COMPUTER.

if ispc && isequal(get(hObject,'BackgroundColor'), get(0,'defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor'))

    set(hObject,'BackgroundColor','white');

end

%%  清 屏

function CleanGlobals

% Clean up the global workspace

clear global flg mark rgb x0 y0 x y rect graph h;