本帖最后由 Redy 于 2016-6-2 06:22 编辑
下面这篇文章转自极客宅: 临时修改ip地址
> 临时修改ip地址
>
> ifconfig eth0 up //端口启用 ifconfig eth0 down
> //端口关闭 ifconfig eth0 192.168.1.10 //只修改ip地址 ifconfig eth0
> 192.168.1.10/24 或者 ifconfig eth0 1.1.1.1 netmask 255.0.0.0 //修改ip地址和掩码 临时修改网关
>
> route //查看路由表 netstat -rn //查看路由表 route del default eth0
> //删除eth0上的默认路由 route add default gw 192.168.1.1 //添加默认路由
> 永久修改ip地址和网关
>
> 进入配置文件
>
> /etc/network/interfaces
> # This file describes the network interfaces available on your system
> # and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5).
>
> # The loopback network interface auto lo iface lo inet loopback
>
> # The primary network interface allow-hotplug eth0 iface eth0 inet dhcp
> # This is an autoconfigured IPv6 interface iface eth0 inet6 auto
>
> 修改为:
> # This file describes the network interfaces available on your system
> # and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5).
>
> # The loopback network interface auto lo iface lo inet loopback
>
> # The primary network interface allow-hotplug eth0 auto eth0 //增加了该选项,因为使用networking restart时系统启动
> auto的网卡,如不加上则启动无反应 iface eth0 inet static //配置了static 为静态ip address
> 192.168.1.4 //设置ip地址 netmask 255.255.255.0 //设置掩码 gateway 192.168.1.1 //设置网关
> # This is an autoconfigured IPv6 interface iface eth0 inet6 auto 配置dns
>
> /etc/resolv.conf nameserver 202.106.0.20 nameserver 202.106.46.151
>
> 修改为: nameserver 202.106.0.20 nameserver 202.106.46.151 nameserver
> 8.8.8.8