opencv椭圆检测python_python opencv肤色检测的实现示例

1 椭圆肤色检测模型

原理：将RGB图像转换到YCRCB空间，肤色像素点会聚集到一个椭圆区域。先定义一个椭圆模型，然后将每个RGB像素点转换到YCRCB空间比对是否再椭圆区域，是的话判断为皮肤。

YCRCB颜色空间

椭圆模型

代码

def ellipse_detect(image):

"""

:param image: 图片路径

:return: None

"""

img = cv2.imread(image,cv2.IMREAD_COLOR)

skinCrCbHist = np.zeros((256,256), dtype= np.uint8 )

cv2.ellipse(skinCrCbHist ,(113,155),(23,15),43,0, 360, (255,255,255),-1)

YCRCB = cv2.cvtColor(img,cv2.COLOR_BGR2YCR_CB)

(y,cr,cb)= cv2.split(YCRCB)

skin = np.zeros(cr.shape, dtype=np.uint8)

(x,y)= cr.shape

for i in range(0,x):

for j in range(0,y):

CR= YCRCB[i,j,1]

CB= YCRCB[i,j,2]

if skinCrCbHist [CR,CB]>0:

skin[i,j]= 255