简述linux的三类用户,Linux系统三类用户身份---uid

管理员 0，默认用户名称root

系统用户 rhel5/6 1-499 rhel7 1-999，特定服务的系统用户，特点权限比较小

普通用户 rhel5/6 1000-65535 rhel7 1000-+[root@localhost Desktop]# useradd -u 8888 lence.zhou

[root@localhost Desktop]# id lence.zhou

uid=8888(lence.zhou) gid=8888(lence.zhou) groups=8888(lence.zhou)

修改用户的uid

usermod -u 666666 xiaozhang

[root@localhost Desktop]# id xiaozhang

uid=666666(xiaozhang) gid=1005(xiaozhang) groups=1005(xiaozhang)

[root@localhost Desktop]# usermod -u 666666 xiaozhang

usermod: no changes

[root@localhost Desktop]# id xiaozhang

uid=666666(xiaozhang) gid=1005(xiaozhang) groups=1005(xiaozhang)

添加扩展组

usermod -G itgroup xiaozhang

[root@localhost Desktop]# id xiaozhang

uid=666666(xiaozhang) gid=1005(xiaozhang) groups=1005(xiaozhang)

[root@localhost Desktop]# usermod -G itgroup xiaozhang

[root@localhost Desktop]# id xiaozhang

uid=666666(xiaozhang) gid=1005(xiaozhang) groups=1005(xiaozhang),8889(itgroup)

修改基本组

usermod -g 基本组 xiaozhang

用户组

创建用户组 groupadd

删除用户组里的用户，dd命令

vim /etc/group

删除用户

userdel xiaozhang

cd home目录，把xiaozhang的目录删掉

userdel -r zhangsan，彻底将用户及其家目录删掉

[root@localhost Desktop]# userdel xiaozhang

[root@localhost Desktop]# cd /home/

[root@localhost home]# ls

admins jack natasha sudan.lu xiaotong

bugle.pan lence.zhou ronny wangwu xiaozhang

cici.liu linuxprobe sampson.qiu wwwroot zhangsan

harry lisi sarah xiangxi.kong

[root@localhost home]# userdel -r zhagnsan

userdel: user 'zhagnsan' does not exist

[root@localhost home]# userdel -r zhangsan

[root@localhost home]# ls

admins harry linuxprobe ronny sudan.lu xiangxi.kong

bugle.pan jack lisi sampson.qiu wangwu xiaotong

cici.liu lence.zhou natasha sarah wwwroot xiaozhang

来源：51CTO

作者：邱团长

链接：https://blog.51cto.com/sampsondotqiu/2490993