rsa验签中文_java RSA验签

这几天在跟一个php的小哥哥联调接口，遇到了一些问题记录下来，

直接上代码吧，亲测有效

import org.slf4j.Logger;

import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import org.springframework.util.Base64Utils;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileReader;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.security.KeyFactory;

import java.security.Signature;

import java.security.interfaces.RSAPrivateKey;

import java.security.interfaces.RSAPublicKey;

import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;

import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;

public class Rsa {

private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Rsa.class);

public String priKey ;

public String pubKey ;

public static void main(String[] args) {

Rsa rsa = new Rsa();

/* String str = "我要加密这段文字。";

System.out.println("原文:"+"我要加密这段文字。");

String crypt = rsa.encryptByPrivateKey(str);

System.out.println("私钥加密密文:"+crypt);

String result = rsa.decryptByPublicKey(crypt);

System.out.println("原文:"+result);

System.out.println("---");

str = "我要加密这段文字。";

System.out.println("原文:"+"我要加密这段文字。");

crypt = rsa.encryptByPublicKey(str);

System.out.println("公钥加密密文:"+crypt);

result = rsa.decryptByPrivateKey(crypt);

System.out.println("原文:"+result);

Rsa ras = new Rsa();

System.out.println("---");*/

String str = "我要加密这段文字。";

str = "eyJjYXJJbWFnZXMiOiJbe1wiaW1hZ2VUeXBlXCI6MCxcImltYWdlVXJsXCI6XCJodHRwOi8vMTkyLjE2OC4xMDUuMTA1L2luem9uZV9waWNzL2luem9uZS1pbWFnZXMvMjAxOTA3MjQvMTU2Mzk1NDA4Njk1OF83N19wbGF0ZS5qcGdcIn0se1wiaW1hZ2VUeXBlXCI6MSxcImltYWdlVXJsXCI6XCJodHRwOi8vMTkyLjE2OC4xMDUuMTA1L2luem9uZV9waWNzL2luem9uZS1pbWFnZXMvMjAxOTA3MjQvMTU2Mzk1NDA4Njk1OF83N19mdWxsLmpwZ1wifV0iLCJjYXJOdW1iZXIiOiJBRjAyMzYiLCJlbnRyeVRpbWUiOiIxNTYzOTU0MDg2IiwiaGFzTGljZW5zZSI6IjEiLCJwYXJrTnVtYmVyIjoiMDcxOTEzNTc1NTM1NCIsInRpbWVzdGFtcCI6IjE1NjM5NTQwODgifQ==";

Rsa ras = new Rsa();

System.out.println("原文："+str);

String sign = ras.signByPrivateKey(str);

String signStr = "RjI0akRpV1VWRE9oK2NPV0JkSDFGLzE3SGczeGFUa1Nud1JJa3ExUHZweE9Eb1N0dkhWWDQrK29oRDd3cFFsa1ZZTEFPNmdUaCttZlVreE5mT0lyRHkxWmJsZkg4K1g2RkovL2lsK2ZGTFJ0T25qLyt0cmpZL1VEdHR6aWVoSTJaUHR3MzRIS1hCUmpwTWIyUkFWYW9Ta2RQU2hwakpJamdER1FqWmpoTVhFPQ==";

System.out.println("sign："+sign);

String result = ras.base64encode(sign.getBytes());

byte[] result22 = ras.base64decode(signStr);

System.out.println("验签Base64解码："+new String (result22));

if(rsa.verifyByPublicKey(new String (result22), str)){

System.out.println("验签成功");

} else {

System.out.println("验签失败");

}

}

public Rsa(){

pubKey ="MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQCP5XdjF/eOSVcN7czmL+YCJARYR/65sA6h3e1NLpBQQqgV6eTQtqicMZBvY76ZJZWXnAKxjXJZnKzG29EHmQOL/FdkLI3IktKtkf3DxRhbSs0TqQgx0upECwlL8SGRvHWeApo8wok6IpqYyRY+3IqJjj0ZpKgv7lvPHNdETpCE5wIDAQAB";

priKey ="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";

}

/**

* 使用私钥加密

* @see

*/

public String encryptByPrivateKey(String data) {

// 加密

String str = "";

try {

byte[] pribyte = base64decode(priKey.trim());

PKCS8EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(pribyte);

KeyFactory fac = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");

RSAPrivateKey privateKey = (RSAPrivateKey) fac.generatePrivate(keySpec);

Cipher c1 = Cipher.getInstance("RSA/ECB/PKCS1Padding");

c1.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, privateKey);

str = base64encode(c1.doFinal(data.getBytes()));

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return str;

}

/**

* 使用私钥解密

* @see

*/

public String decryptByPrivateKey(String data) {

// 加密

String str = "";

try {

byte[] pribyte = base64decode(priKey.trim());

PKCS8EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(pribyte);

KeyFactory fac = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");

RSAPrivateKey privateKey = (RSAPrivateKey) fac.generatePrivate(keySpec);

Cipher c1 = Cipher.getInstance("RSA/ECB/PKCS1Padding");

c1.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, privateKey);

byte[] temp = c1.doFinal(base64decode(data));

str = new String(temp);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return str;

}

/**

* 使用公钥加密

* @see

*/

public String encryptByPublicKey(String data) {

// 加密

String str = "";

try {

byte[] pubbyte = base64decode(pubKey.trim());

X509EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(pubbyte);

KeyFactory fac = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");

RSAPublicKey rsaPubKey = (RSAPublicKey) fac.generatePublic(keySpec);

Cipher c1 = Cipher.getInstance("RSA/ECB/PKCS1Padding");

c1.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, rsaPubKey);

str = base64encode(c1.doFinal(data.getBytes()));

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return str;

}

/**

* 使用公钥解密

* @see

*/

public String decryptByPublicKey(String data) {

// 加密

String str = "";

try {

byte[] pubbyte = base64decode(pubKey.trim());

X509EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(pubbyte);

KeyFactory fac = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");

RSAPublicKey rsaPubKey = (RSAPublicKey) fac.generatePublic(keySpec);

Cipher c1 = Cipher.getInstance("RSA/ECB/PKCS1Padding");

c1.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, rsaPubKey);

byte[] temp = c1.doFinal(base64decode(data));

str = new String(temp);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return str;

}

/**

* 本方法使用SHA1withRSA签名算法产生签名

* @param src 签名的原字符串

* @return String 签名的返回结果(16进制编码)。当产生签名出错的时候，返回null。

*/

public String signByPrivateKey(String src) {

try {

Signature sigEng = Signature.getInstance("SHA1withRSA");

byte[] pribyte = base64decode(priKey.trim());

PKCS8EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(pribyte);

KeyFactory fac = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");

RSAPrivateKey privateKey = (RSAPrivateKey) fac.generatePrivate(keySpec);

sigEng.initSign(privateKey);

sigEng.update(src.getBytes());

byte[] signature = sigEng.sign();

return base64encode(signature);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

return null;

}

}

/**

* 使用共钥验证签名

* @param sign

* @param src

* @return

*/

public boolean verifyByPublicKey(String sign, String src) {

try {

Signature sigEng = Signature.getInstance("SHA1withRSA");

byte[] pubbyte = base64decode(pubKey.trim());

X509EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(pubbyte);

KeyFactory fac = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");

RSAPublicKey rsaPubKey = (RSAPublicKey) fac.generatePublic(keySpec);

sigEng.initVerify(rsaPubKey);

sigEng.update(src.getBytes());

byte[] sign1 = base64decode(sign);

return sigEng.verify(sign1);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

return false;

}

}

/**

* base64加密

* @param bstr

* @return

*/

@SuppressWarnings("restriction")

public String base64encode(byte[] bstr) {

String str = Base64Utils.encodeToString(bstr);

str = str.replaceAll("\r\n", "").replaceAll("\r", "").replaceAll("\n", "");

return str;

}

/**

* base64解密

* @param str

* @return byte[]

*/

@SuppressWarnings("restriction")

public byte[] base64decode(String str) {

byte[] bt = null;

try {

sun.misc.BASE64Decoder decoder = new sun.misc.BASE64Decoder();

bt = decoder.decodeBuffer(str);

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return bt;

}

/**

* 从文件中读取所有字符串

* @param fileName

* @returnString

*/

private String readStringFromFile(String fileName){

StringBuffer str = new StringBuffer();

try {

File file = new File(fileName);

FileReader fr = new FileReader(file);

char[] temp = new char[1024];

while (fr.read(temp) != -1) {

str.append(temp);

}

fr.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

return str.toString();

}

}