John
Time Limit: 5000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65535/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 5524 Accepted Submission(s): 3200
Problem Description
Little John is playing very funny game with his younger brother. There is one big box filled with M&Ms of different colors. At first John has to eat several M&Ms of the same color. Then his opponent has to make a turn. And so on. Please note that each player has to eat at least one M&M during his turn. If John (or his brother) will eat the last M&M from the box he will be considered as a looser and he will have to buy a new candy box.
Both of players are using optimal game strategy. John starts first always. You will be given information about M&Ms and your task is to determine a winner of such a beautiful game.
Input
The first line of input will contain a single integer T – the number of test cases. Next T pairs of lines will describe tests in a following format. The first line of each test will contain an integer N – the amount of different M&M colors in a box. Next line will contain N integers Ai, separated by spaces – amount of M&Ms of i-th color.
Constraints:
1 <= T <= 474,
1 <= N <= 47,
1 <= Ai <= 4747
Output
Output T lines each of them containing information about game winner. Print “John” if John will win the game or “Brother” in other case.
Sample Input
2
3
3 5 1
1
1
Sample Output
John
Brother
Source
Southeastern Europe 2007
思路:
参考此处:博弈知识汇总(取石子)
直接找出必败态。。。。
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<string>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
#include<algorithm>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
#include<queue>
#include<map>
#include<set>
#define ll long long
using namespace std;
const int MAXN=1000000;
int main(){
int g, c, n, T;
scanf("%d",&T);
while(T--) {
scanf("%d",&n);
int a, sum = 0;
g = c = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
scanf("%d",&a);
sum ^= a;
if(a == 1) g ++;
else c ++;
}
if((sum == 0&& c >= 2) || ((sum != 0)&&(c == 0)&&(g %2 != 0)))
puts("Brother");
else puts("John");
}
}