python中find的输出规则_OpenCV(Python)中cv2.findHomography的输出

在Python中使用OpenCV的findHomography函数结合RANSAC算法来寻找两个点集之间的变换。输出包括一个变换矩阵和一个掩码。掩码的含义不清晰,可能是表示匹配或被忽略的点。 Homography矩阵是一个描述图像间点对应关系的3x3变换矩阵,用于将一个图像平面上的点映射到另一个图像平面上。
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I'm using OpenCV's findHomography function (with RANSAC) in Python to find the transformation between two sets of points.

Looking at the documentation, the output is a mask and a transformation matrix.

The documentation is not clear about what the mask represents, and how the matrix is structured.

Is a 1 in the output mask a point that fits the found transformation or a point that was ignored?

And could you explain the makeup of the 3x3 output transformation matrix?

Thanks in advance and sorry if I missed some documentation which explains this.

解决方案

Well what do you need to do with the mask? Because that field is not needed so you don't have to put any mask.

As for the resulting matrix. It is called a homography matrix, or H matrix and it represents the transformation of one point in an image plane to the same point in another image plane.

X1 = H * X2

The point X1 is the same point (X2) in a different plane.

So the H matrix is basically the description of how one point in, lets say, image 1 matches 1 point in image2.

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