python的gui界面选择目录打开文件_Python 使用PyQt5 完成选择文件或目录的对话框方法...

如下所示：

import sys

from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QMainWindow,QApplication,QTextEdit,QAction,QFileDialog

from PyQt5.QtGui import QIcon

class Example(QMainWindow):

def __init__(self):

super(Example, self).__init__()

self.initUI()

def initUI(self):

self.textEdit = QTextEdit()

self.setCentralWidget(self.textEdit)

self.statusBar()

openfile = QAction(QIcon(r'C:\Users\Administrator\PycharmProjects\QT\picture\文件.jpg'),'open',self)

openfile.setShortcut("Ctrl + 0")

openfile.setStatusTip('open new file')

openfile.triggered.connect(self.showDialog)

menubar = self.menuBar()

filemune = menubar.addMenu('$File')

filemune.addAction(openfile)

self.setGeometry(300,300,300,300)

self.setWindowTitle('FIEL dialog')

self.show()

def showDialog(self):

fname = QFileDialog.getOpenFileName(self,'open fil