OC底层探索(十四)_objc_init分析——load_images分析

OC底层文章汇总

load_images分析

• 在objc源码中，查看load_images源码，查看 prepare_load_methods和call_load_methods方法

void
load_images(const char *path __unused, const struct mach_header *mh)
{
   
    if (!didInitialAttachCategories && didCallDyldNotifyRegister) {
   
        didInitialAttachCategories = true;
        //加载分类
        loadAllCategories();
    }

    // Return without taking locks if there are no +load methods here.
    if (!hasLoadMethods((const headerType *)mh)) return;

    recursive_mutex_locker_t lock(loadMethodLock);

    // Discover load methods 查找方法
    {
   
        mutex_locker_t lock2(runtimeLock);
        prepare_load_methods((const headerType *)mh);
    }

    // Call +load methods (without runtimeLock - re-entrant)
    //调用方法
    call_load_methods();
}

👇

查找load方法并加载

• 查看prepare_load_methods源码，分别获取到非懒加载类的列表和非懒加载分类的列表，并循环加载load方法。查看schedule_class_load方法。

void prepare_load_methods(const headerType *mhdr)
{
   
    size_t count, i;

    runtimeLock.assertLocked();

//非懒加载类的列表
    classref_t const *classlist = 
        _getObjc2NonlazyClassList(mhdr, &count); 
        //循环加载非懒加载类的load方法
    for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
   
        schedule_class_load(remapClass(classlist[i]));
    }

//获取非懒加载分类
    category_t * const *categorylist = _getObjc2NonlazyCategoryList(mhdr, &count);
    for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
   
        category_t *cat = categorylist[i];
        Class cls = remapClass(cat->cls);
        if (!cls) continue;  // category for ignored weak-linked class
        if (cls->isSwiftStable()) {
   
            _objc_fatal("Swift class extensions and categories on Swift "
                        "classes are not allowed to have +load methods");
        }
        realizeClassWithoutSwift(cls, nil);
        ASSERT(cls->ISA()->isRealized());
        add_category_to_loadable_list(cat)