基于C/C++的圆形离散方法（将圆弧划分为等间距）

基于C/C++将圆离散为等间距点的方法

由于圆的特殊性，其圆弧上每一点的曲率均相等，故可以将等弧长与相同的角度相对应。离散函数如下：

void div_circle(double x, double y, double r, double size)//xy对应圆心坐标,r为半径,size用于设置划分的间距
{
	double angle_step=0;//一小步的弧度
	angle_step = size / r;
	double x_out, y_out;
	
	for (int i = 0; i < 2 * Pi / angle_step; i++)
	{
		x_out = r * cos(i * angle_step);
		y_out = r * sin(i * angle_step);
		//vec_out.push_back(x_out);
		//vec_out.push_back(y_out);
	}	
}

将得到的点坐标输出至文件，完整代码如下：

#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<math.h>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;
#define Pi 3.1415926
vector <double> vec_out;

void div_circle(double x, double y, double r,double size);
class Circle
{
public:
	double m_r;
	double x;
	double y;
};

int main() {
	ofstream ofs;
	ofs.open("test.txt", ios::out);
	int n = 0;
	Circle c1;
	c1.x = 0;
	c1.y = 0;
	c1.m_r = 5;
	div_circle(c1.x, c1.y, c1.m_r, 0.2);
	n = vec_out.size();//x,y坐标总数
	ofs << n << endl;
	for (int j=0;j<n;j++ )
	{
		ofs << vec_out[j]<<endl;	
	}
	ofs.close();
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}
void div_circle(double x, double y, double r, double size)
{
	double angle_step=0;//一小步的弧度
	angle_step = size / r;
	double x_out, y_out;
	for (int i = 0; i < 2 * Pi / angle_step; i++)
	{
		x_out = r * cos(i * angle_step);
		y_out = r * sin(i * angle_step);
		vec_out.push_back(x_out);
		vec_out.push_back(y_out);
	}	
}

通过matlab显示输出结果